London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Croydon 1932

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

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192
during the early months of existence while the child is suckling,
and can be easily recognised by the reddening of the face and head.
Not only does this action develop the Jaws, but it produces a
powerful influence in the development and growth of the cranial
bones. This normal stimulation is somewhat lacking in an
artificially-fed baby, as it is not called upon to make so much effort
to obtain its food; this sometimes gives rise to dental deformities
in later life.
Teething Powders.
It is rather interesting to note from a dental point of view
the effect of over-indulgence in the use of teething powders. These
powders usually contain mercury, which has a deleterious effect
upon the enamel. As the action of these powders is mostly aperient
correct feeding and regular habits would do much to render their
use superfluous. Their possible necessity should be the subject of
medical advice, and mothers should realise that these powders are
not a panacea for teething disturbances. The cutting of the teeth
coincides to a certain extent with a child's gradual change of diet
at the time of weaning. There may be some digestive disturbance
while the child is adjusting itself to new types of food.

The centres at which patients were examined, or from which they were referred, are given in the following list:—

Ante-natal128St. Oswald's11
Addiscombe29Thornton Heath (1)17
Municipal37Thornton Heath (2)42
East (Shirley)17Waddon (1)14
Norbury8Waddon (2)25
Upper Norwood (1)27Whitehorse10
Upper Norwood (2)11West Thornton (Boston Road)32
South Croydon22
Woodside28The Retreat17
South Norwood38Milton House5

The sum of £45 18s. was received in payment for the attendances
made by mothers and children at Lodge Eoad and Selhurst
Road Clinics.
The Babies' Help Committee of the Croydon Mothers and Infants'
Welfare Association.
I am indebted to Mrs. W. Philpot for the particulars presented
herewith. At the beginning of the year the Committee had 7 cases
on the books; 23 cases were helped during 1932; 8 remained on
the books.