Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]
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Table XIV.
Return of Defects Found in the Course of Medical Inspection 1930.
| Defects. | Boys. | Girls. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. requiring Treatment. | No. referred for Observation. | Percentage of total Examined. | No. requiring Treatment. | No. referred for Observation. | Percentage of total Examined. | |
| Malnutrition | 33 | 20 | 1.22 | 32 | 28 | 1.47 |
| Uncleanliness— | ||||||
| Head | 3 | 4 | 0.16 | 2 | 2 | 0.10 |
| Body | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Skin Disease | 7 | 10 | 0.39 | 5 | 9 | 0.34 |
| Eye Diseases— | ||||||
| Defective Vision | 185 | 15 | 4.61 | 215 | 40 | 6.25 |
| Squint | 14 | 6 | 0.46 | 25 | 4 | 0.71 |
| External Eye Trouble | 3 | 6 | 0.21 | – | 9 | 0.22 |
| Ear Diseases— | ||||||
| Deafness | 3 | 6 | 0.21 | 6 | 4 | 0.24 |
| Otitis Media | 9 | 3 | 0.28 | 5 | 5 | 0.24 |
| Other Diseases | 1 | 3 | 0.09 | 3 | 1 | 0.10 |
| Nose and Throat— | ||||||
| Enlarged Tonsils only | 142 | 140 | 6.49 | 148 | 121 | 6.59 |
| Adenoids only | 34 | 28 | 1.43 | 37 | 26 | 1.54 |
| Enlarged Tonsils & Adenoids | 159 | 50 | 4.81 | 135 | 47 | 4.48 |
| Other Conditions | 28 | 7 | 0.81 | 22 | 7 | 0.71 |
| Enlarged Cervical Glands (not T.B.) | 4 | 35 | 0.90 | — | 37 | 0.91 |
| Dental Defects | 320 | 12 | 7.64 | 281 | 25 | 7.49 |
| Speech Defects | 1 | 5 | 0.14 | — | — | — |
| Heart and Circulation— | ||||||
| Organic | 2 | 55 | 1.31 | 4 | 51 | 1.35 |
| Functional | — | 17 | 0.39 | — | 40 | 0.98 |
| Anemia | 8 | 24 | 0.74 | 15 | 32 | 1.15 |
| Bronchitis | 1 | 30 | 0.71 | 4 | 16 | 0.49 |
| Other Non T.B. | 3 | 5 | 0.18 | 1 | 4 | 0.12 |
| Pulmonary Tuberculosis | – | 5 | 0.12 | 1 | 5 | 0.15 |
| Other Tuberculosis | 3 | 7 | 0.23 | 2 | 2 | 0.10 |
| Nervous System Disorders (including Epilepsy, Chorea, etc.) | 2 | 16 | 0.41 | 1 | 29 | 0.73 |
| Deformities— | ||||||
| Rickets | 1 | — | 0.02 | 1 | 2 | 0.07 |
| Spinal Curvature | 57 | 85 | 2.12 | 92 | 46 | 3.38 |
| Others | 45 | 10 | 1.27 | 43 | 15 | 1.42 |
| Other Defects and Diseases | 12 | 34 | 1.06 | 8 | 57 | 1.59 |
| Totals | 1080 | 588 | 38.41 | 1088 | 664 | 42.92 |
| Total Children Examined | 4343 | 4083 | ||||