London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Croydon 1905

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

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Table XIII.—Deaths from Infantile Summer Diarrhoea, showing place of incidence and condition of domestic surroundings.

Address.Age.Sex.L. or 111.Number in Family, and how many have died of similar Complaints.How fed : Cow, Breast, or Tinned Milk. Note condition and cleanliness of Cooking Utensils.Condition.Notes
Interior of house.Back and Front Yards.W.C's.
Foxley Lane, Beddington2 monthsM.L.NoneFed from the breast during the first four weeks. Afterwards on cows' milk, lime water, and water mixed, and on the last day of life from the breast (wet nurse). Utensils very clean.CleanCleanSlightly corroded in traps from hard water.This is a house where there could be no suspicion of uncleanliness to set up Diarrhoea. The child was out a good deal in the open air, and the hot weather of July and early part of A :?ust may have had some effect on tne child.
Reform Place, Merton4 monthsM.L.NoneFed on Dr. Allen's Food mixed with water and milk, from O.J. White, Morden Farm, Merton, and after illness set in barley water and lime water were both used. Food boiled in enamel saucepans, which parents state were kept very clean.CleanFront area is used as a flower garden. Back yard fairly clean, but garden not cultivated. These houses are somewhat hemmed in, but there is an opening for a little air to pass through back gardens.W.C. pan recently soiled, otherwise pan is not corroded.The front room of the house is stuffy owing to want of ventilation, the stove register being down.
Kingston Road, Merton14 weeksM.L.NoneBy bottle, with cows' milk and barley water. Utensils very clean.Very cleanVery well kept, and with good sanitary surroundIn good condition
Dupont Road, Merton11 monthsF.L.Four in family; two died of similar complaintsCows' milk and several patent foods, by good shaped bottle. Utensils clean.Cleanings. In good condition, very clean.One W.C. outside in garden.
Chestnut Road, Merton16 monthsM.L.Ten in familyBy bottle, correct shape, with cows' milk and Neave's Food. Utensils very clean.Very cleanYards well keptOne W.C. in yard, in good order.This child was delicate from birth
Kingston Road, Merton3 monthsM.L.Three in familyBottle, with cows' milk, and Allenbury's Patent Food. Utensils very clean.CleanIn good conditionIn good orderThis is the first child, and was delicate from birth.
Grove Road, Mitcham10 monthsF.L.Four in family ; one died of similar complaint in 1902By good shaped bottle, with Allen & Hanbury's and Nestle's Condensed Milk. Utensils very questionable.CleanDirty and badly paved. Vegetable refuse thrown about.One W.C. inside scullery. Filthy bedroom utensils about kitchen and scullery.
Fortescue Road, Mitcham10 monthsM.L.Five in family; two died of similar complaints, one inFed by breast till five months old, then Robinson's Groats, cows' milk and barley water, in good bottle. Utensils only fairly clean ; the whole place suffers from neglect.Fairly clean. Very poorly furnished.Damp and very squalid. Vegetable refuse lying about.One W C. in yard, in good order.Father was out of work for some time
Fortescue Road, Mitcham10 monthsF.L.1900 and one in 1903
Piccadilly, Mitcham11 monthsM.L.Eight in familyCows' milk and Allen & Hanbury's Food. Utensils clean.Fairly cleanPaved court. No back yard.In good conditionThere are only two very small bedrooms in this property.
Grove Road, Mitcham9 monthsF.L.Four in family; three died of similar complaintsTotally from breast. Utensils clean.Fair conditionVery badly kept back yard.In good condition.
Princes Road, Mitcham6 monthsF.L.Five in family; two died of similar complaintsPartial breast and bottle, Nestle's Milk. Utensils clean.In good condition Kitchen very dirty, a large number of flies.Front yard very good. Back very dirty and squalid.In good orderFather out of work for some time.
Belgrave Road, Mitcham7 monthsF.L.Four in familyBottle, with Nestle's Milk and malted food. Utensils good.Bedrooms require cleansing, otherwise very good,Good conditionOne W.C., in fairly good condition.No proper dustbin, and drinking water from cistern in roof space, with defective cover.
Chapel Road, Mitoham7 monthsM.L.Four in familyFrame Food and cows' milk, by bottle. Utensils very clean.Very cleanIn good conditionIn good condition, perfect flush.
Seaton Road, Mitcham3 monthsF.Illeg.NoneAt the breast to five weeks old, then on cows' milk and barley water, given in ordinary feeding bottle. Latterly milk was not boiled. Utensils generally clean.The air of the kitchen was unwholesome at time of visit.Back yard is partly pavedW.C. in order.The mother of this child is a single woman who had to go out to work, consequently the child was taken from the breast and left to the care of the occupier of the house during the day.
Lilian Road, Mitcham5 monthsF.L.Two livingOn Nestle's Milk and patent barley, in tubelessNew house. Kept in aBack yard is pavedW.C. is situated in yard,
Heaton Road, Mitcham5 monthsbottle. Utensils very clean. Condensed milk.very cleanly state.is in good order.The case was the subject of an inquest, the child died somewhat suddenly, and it was alleged by the father to be due to tainted milk, as he found some rust at the bottom of the condensed milk tin. At the inquest it was not proved that the rust had anything to do with tainting the milk, but fermentation had set in.
Fountain Road, Mitoham9 monthsF.L.Six living; two previous deaths from diarrhoeaNestle's in ordinary feeding bottle. Utensils not kept in a cleanly state.The interior of house is in a very dirty and bad repair. The occupants are poor and dirty in their habits.The back is paved, but very defective.W.C. is situated in yard, and is being re-constructed.Steps have been taken to have the house cleansed and repaired.
Fountain Road, Mitcham7 monthsF.L.One livingCows' milk and corn flour by ordinary feeding bottle. Utensils generally clean.The house is kept in a fairly cleanly state.The back yard is paved, but is defective. Rubbish strewn all over the place.W.C. is in yard abutting, against the dwelling, is stopped (a frequent occurrence).The mother of this child works at a laundry from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., during which time the child was left in the care of its grandmother in the next street.
Church Road, Mitcham9½ monthsM.L.Two livingCows' milk and Robinson's barley. Utensils very clean.House kept in a cleanly state.Both yards are pavedW.C. is in yard, and is in good order.
Gladstone Road, Mitcham10 monthsF.L.Five livingOn Nestle's Milk and Robinson's biscuits. No feeding bottle used. Cooking utensils clean.House is in a fairly cleanly state.Back yard paved, but is defective.W.C. pan is a long hopper, foul & broken.The water storage oistsrn is in scullery, over the copper, and is without a
Western Road, Mitcham9 monthsM.L.NoneMellin's Food given by ordinary feeding bottle. Utensils ver clean.The house is somewhat overcrowded, is kept in a cleanly state.Back yard is paved.In good orderThe house consists of four rooms and a washhouse, and is occupied by two families.
Westfields, Mitcham8 monthsM.L.NoneNestle's Milk n ordinary feeding bottle. Utensils not kept in a cleanly state. Food is kept in a cupboard alongside the fire place, where the pots and kettles are kept.The house consists of three rooms on the ground floor, and all are in a cleanly state.The back yard is paved. The private cartway in front of the house is in a very bad state.W.C. is in yard, and is in good order.The mother of the child is a flower seller. The father a carman.
Leonard Road, Mitcham2 monthsM.L.Four living; two others have died of diarrhoeaNestle's Milk given in an ordinary feeding bottle. Utensils clean.The walls and ceilings of the house are in a cleanly state.The back yard is paved and in good order.W.C. is situated in yard and is in good order.