London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Coulsdon and Purley 1951

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Coulsdon]

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These numbers include persons resident in Institutions in the District, the numbers of which at the end of 1951 were as follows:—

Netherne Hospital2,273
Russell Hill School235
Reedham Orphanage269

In 1951 there were 18,071 occupied houses, distributed as follows

Coulsdon East2,805
Coulsdon West3,140
Purley2,690
Woodcote1,650
Sanderstead4,701
Selsdon and Farleigh1,764
Kenley1,321

This suggests an average of 3.55 persons per occupied house
in 1951, or 3.25 if the institutional population is excluded. The
latter is comparable with 3.66 at the time of the 1931 Census, and
the former with an average of 4.3 per house in 1915.

VITAL STATISICS.

The following table gives the average population, birth, death, maternal and other important mortality rates for the quinquennial periods 1920-1949, together with the actual figures for 1950 and 1951.

Rates per 1,000 population.1920-1924.1925-1929.1930-1934.1935-1939.1940-1944.1945-1949.1950.1951.
Birth rate13.512.911.612.815.215.211.712.2
Percentage illegitimate3.4%3.7%2.8%3.4%3.9%3.4%2.9%3.1%
Stillbirth rate0.430.480.400.200.36
Death rate7.47.07.48.311.49.79.511.5
Cancer death rate0.961.151.351.191.701.751.841.91
Tuberculosis death rate (per 100,000 population)5736383548362633
Violence including Suicide0.440.350.320.460.820.370.370.45
Maternal mortality rate per 1,000 live and still births2.082.663.212.272.101.122.60Nil.
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 re gist ered births)2838323840261722
Neo-natal mortality rate2628191118
Estimated population21,35128,95041,61653,08449,88060,61064,49064,200