London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Acton 1929

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Acton]

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1929
4
For the first time since the pandemic in the early part of
this century, Small-Pox appears in our statistics as a cause of
death. These cases occurred amongst passengers of the Steamship
Tuscania.
There was only one death each from Scarlet Fever, Diptheria
and Enteric Fever, but there were five deaths from Cerebrospinal
Meningitis. Most of the latter occurred in the summer and
suspicion was directed to the swimming baths as the source of infection.
As a Departmental Committee has recently reported upon
the hygiene of swimming baths, opportunity is taken of reviewing
the question of the possible sources of pollution of swimming
pools.
The industrialisation of the northern part of the district
continues and this brings in its train certain problems. Foremost
am ng these is the housing problem. The demand for houses
exceeds the supply, as those who are employed in the factories
wish to reside as near their place of employment as possible.
The prevention of atmospheric pollution by smoke has also
become an urgent problem, and considerable time has been expended
by the Inspectors on the work of prevention. The enforcement
of the Smoke Prevention Acts requires considerable care,
tact and ability, but it appears as if more drastic measures than
moral suasion will be necessary before some of the owners appreciate
that the Council is serious in its efforts to prevent atmospheric
pollution.

The following is a summary of the vital and other statistics for the year 1929.

Area of Borough2,305 acres.
Population (estimated 1929)65,200
Population (Census, 1921)61,299
Number of inhabited houses (Census 1921)11,820
Number of families or separate occupiers (Census, 1921)14,941
Rateable Value (1st October, 1929)£653,721
Net produce of a penny rate (year ending 31st March, 1930)£3,165 5s. 4d.
Total number of births registered1,026
Legitimate973
Illegitimate53
Birth-rate per 1,000 inhabitants15.7
Number of deaths826
Death-rate per 1,000 inhabitants12.66
Number of women dying in consequence of childbirth-
Sepsis1