Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London, City of ]
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SHOWING THE AMOUNT OF VARIOUS FOOD PRODUCTS SURRENDERED TO OR SEIZED BY MEAT INSPECTORS IN THE CITY OF LONDON FOR UNSOUNDNESS, 1930.
Countries. | Beef in lbs. | Mutton in lbs. | Pork in lbs. | Veal in lbs. | Venison in lbs. | Goat in lbs. | Ham in lbs. | Bacon in lbs. | Offal in lbs. | Game. | Tinned. | Cheese in lbs. | Fish in lbs. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Furred. | Feathered. | Milk. Meat. | |||||||||||||
Argentine | 496,402 | 55,977 | 15,765 | 1,356 | —_ | —_ | —_ | 92 | 16,963 | 2,019 | 505 | 140 | 7,241 | —_ | _ |
Australia | 5,727 | 30,957 | 2,497 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,786 | 3,115 | 280 | — | 196 | — | — |
Austria | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,786 | — | — | — | — |
Belgium | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6,655 | 134 | 11 | — | — | — |
Brazil | 13,740 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
Britain | 30,226 | 42,922 | 79,580 | 13,096 | 1,979 | 152 | — | 2,117 | 27,710 | 29,337 | 63,050 | ] ,859 | 2,050 | 16,419 | 4 |
Canada | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28 | 74 | — | 5,794 |
Chile | 30 | 6,749 | — | — | — | — | — | —_ | 1,430 | — | — | —_ | — | — | — |
Denmark | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,114 | —_ | — | 6 | 100 | 829 | — | — |
France | — | — | — | — | — | — | —. | —_ | —_ | —_ | 4,855 | — | — | — | — |
Holland | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 3,820 | — | 29,463 | 1,790 | 2,641 | 1,474 | 2,718 | 896 |
Hungary | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 60 | — | — | 3.837 | — | — | — | — |
Ireland | 417 | 2,944 | 24 911 | 1,362 | — | —_ | —_ | 1,139 | 15,013 | 142 | 3,511 | 26 | —_ | —_ | — |
Italy | —_ | — | —_ | — | —_ | —_ | —_ | — | — | —_ | 273 | — | —_ | —_ | _ |
Manchuria | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | —_ | —_ | —_ | 80 | —_ | — | — | — |
New Zealand | 19,664 | 117,334 | 11,390 | 1,515 | — | — | — | —_ | 3,362 | 251 | 249 | —_ | 9 | — | — |
Ostend | — | — | — | — | — | —_ | —_ | —_ | —_ | 795 | — | —_ | —_ | —_ | — |
Poland | —_ | —_ | — | — | — | —_ | —_ | 233 | —_ | — | 36 | —_ | —_ | —_ | — |
Russia | — | — | — | — | — | —_ | —_ | _— | —_ | —_ | 2,682 | —_ | — | — | — |
South America | — | — | — | — | — | —_ | — | —_ | —_ | —_ | 281 | —_ | 43 | — | — |
Sweden | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 120 | —_ | — | — | —_ | — | — | — |
U.S.A. | — | — | 608 | — | — | — | — | — | 43,179 | 106 | 100 | 389 | 142 | — | — |
Uruguay | 7,703 | 2,970 | 490 | 130 | — | — | — | — | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Totals, 1930 | 573,909 | 259,900 | 135,241 | 17,459 | 1 ,979 | 152 | 25 | 10,695 | 109,469 | 71,883 | 83,394 | 5,194 | 12,058 | 19,137 | 6,694 |
Totals, 1929 | 639,640 | 252 822 | 98,064 | 15,346 | 1,072 | — | — | 23,746 | 138,929 | 25,942 | 41,788 | 5,293 | 1,682 | 1,293 | 2,718 |
SUMMARY OF UNSOUND FOOD DESTROYED.
Tons. | cwts. | qrs. | lbs. | |
Central Markets, Smithfield | 695 | 18 | 0 | 12 |
Cold Stores | 61 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Leadenhall Market and City Shops | 35 | 2 | 2 | 20 |
Total for the year 1930 | 792 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
Total for the year 1929 | 1,127 | 6 | 0 | 8 |
Total for the year 1930 | 792 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
Decrease | 335 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Thirty Naval Officers received training in meat inspection at the Central Markets,
Smithfield, during the year.
EXPORT OF MEAT.
During the year 81 Certificates were issued at the request of various firms, in connection
with the export of meat to other countries.
*The sources of origin of the Central Markets Supplies during the past five years are here expressed in terms per cent. of the total annual deliveries.
British. | Town Killed. Per cent. | † Foreign Killed. Per cent. | American. | Australian and New Zealand. Per cent. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country Killed. Per cert. | Home Killed. Per cent. | American Killed.‡ Per cent. | ||||
— | ||||||
— | ||||||
— |
The following figures supplied by the Superintendent of the Market are of interest :—
1926. | 1927. | 1928. | 1929. | 1930. | |
Tons. | Tons. | Tons. | Tons. | Tons. | |
Average daily delivery into the Markets | 1,564 | 1,594 | 1,478 | 1,491 | 1,502 |
**Minimum delivery on any one day | 144 | 286 | 256 | 288 | 208 |
Maximum delivery on any one day | 5,259 | 4,278 | 3,699 | 3,179 | 3,694 |
The heaviest weight previously recorded on any one day (20th December, 1926) was— | 5,259 tons. |
*1 am indebted to the Clerk and Superintendent of the Central Markets for the figures relating to the market
supplies, sources of origin, &c.
** The minimum deliveries relate to Saturdays when practically no wholesale business at the Market is carried out.
† Includes " General Foreign Meat and Produce." ‡ Includes South American Imports.