Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London, City of ]
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In view of the absence of uniformity as to the wearing of the head covering amongst
the employees of the stall holders at Smithfield Market, a circular letter on the subject was
forwarded to the employers, and immediate good effects were observed.
Persons in other categories, such as those employed to do market work by individual
butchers or carriers, cannot be dealt with collectively, but they are influenced by the conditions
which they find prevailing at the markets, and by cautionary letters sent to them personally.
At present the licensed porters appear to be the key to the overall situation, and
their failure to comply with requirements is conducive to carelessness on the part of others
Retail Shops.—These premises continue to improve. As the result of suggestions or
requests made during routine inspections, the following alterations have been made :—New
or reconditioned cold storage rooms, improved fittings and furniture, improved means of
ventilation, the provision of impermeable surfaces where such were desirable, and the arrangement
of staff cloak rooms. By these means the tone of the shops has been raised. Particular
attention has been given to the conditions under which sawdust and wrapping paper
were stored, and to fat rendered for subsequent sale as dripping.
General Observations.—The embargo placed upon the importation of fresh meat from
the Continent, in 1926, was still in operation. The deficiency has been met by increased
supplies from Ireland and this country, the majority of the transport having been done
by the Railway Company.
During the year 64 summonses were issued for offences under the Regulations, and
Fines totalling £145 and Costs amounting to £11 3s. 6d. were imposed.
Many conditions exist, the amelioration of which will not be easy to accomplish. The
most fruitful method of advancement will be by co-operation by the varied interests with
the administrative Authority. It has been shown that the Regulations are not permitted
to remain inoperative in the City and that compliance can and will be enforced if necessary.
Loyal observance of them will not only reduce the liability to any official action, but produce
conditions favourable to the growth and expansion of business.
Article. | Where from. | Description of | Total Number of | General Range of |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packages. | Packages. | Weight of Packages. | ||
Butter | Holland | Packages | .. 188,419 | 6 lbs.—1 cwt. |
Bacon | Bales and Cases | 115,722 | 1 cwt. 2 qrs.—3 cwts. | |
Cheese, loose | Single Cheeses . | 18,901 | 4 lbs.—56 lbs. | |
Packages | .. 453,008 | 24 lbs.—1 cwt. | ||
Eggs | .. 80,402 | 84 lbs.—1 cwt. 2 qrs. | ||
Lard | Boxes and Cases | 8,556 | 28 lbs.—56 lbs. | |
Compound | Cases | .. 21,345 | 56 lbs. | |
Margarine | Boxes and Cases | 891,946 | 12 lbs.—56 lbs. | |
Cereals— | ||||
Barley | Bags | 2,482 | 100 lbs.—1 cwt. 2 qrs. | |
Beans | ,, | 2,468 | 1 cwt.—2 cwts. | |
Peas | ,, | 10,229 | 1 cwt.—1 cwt. 3 qrs. | |
Rice | Japan | ,, | 660 | 1 cwt.—1 cwt. 2 qrs. |
Cornflour | Holland | ,, | 1,538 | 2 cwts. |
Coffee | E. Africa, Costa Rica | ,, | 110,840 | 1 cwt. 2 qrs. |
and Santos. | ,, | |||
Cocoa and Chocola Fruit (Soft):— | te E. Africa, Ceylon and Holland. | Bags and Cases | 23,464 | 28 lbs.—2 cwts. |
Apples | Australia, New Zealand, Canada, U.S.A. and Holland. | Boxes, Baskets and Barrels. | 60,963 | 40 lbs.—2 cwts. |
Peaches | Holland | Baskets | 1,056 | 10 lbs. |
Plums | Italy, Germany and Holland. | ,, | 14,943 | 7 lbs.—12 lbs. |
Pears | Australia, Italy, U.S.A. | Baskets and Cas | es 14,453 | 6 lbs.—28 lbs. |
Currants | Holland | Packages | 155,875 | 6 lbs.—12 lbs. |
Gooseberries | ,, | 11,103 | 40 lbs.—100 lbs. | |
Strawberries | ,, | ,, | 95,835 | 7 lbs.—12 lbs. |
Cranberries | Boxes | 4,319 | 28 lbs. | |
Bilberries | Chip Baskets | 4,376 | 7 lbs.—12 lbs. | |
Cherries | Baskets | 8,685 | 12 lbs.—40 lbs. | |
Rhubarb | Bundles | 3,177 | 28 lbs. |