Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London, City of ]
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As in former years, tuberculosis was the disease most commonly found affecting bovines. The following figures show the percentage infection in the various classes:—
Per cent. affected. | Whole carcases and all organs. | Affected parts and organs. | Affected organs only. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bulls | 5 or 10.41% | 1 or 20% | 3 or 60% | 1 or 20% |
Calves | 37 or 0.15% | 17 or 47.22% | — | 20 or 55.55% |
Cows | 57 or 25.34% | 20 or 35.08% | 5 or 8.77% | 32 or 56.10% |
Heifers | 3 or 19.00% | 1 or 33.33% | - | 2 or 66.66% |
Oxen | 171 or 2.90% | 5 or 2.97% | 24 or 14.03% | 142 or 83.04% |
TABLE SHOWING NUMBER OF CARCASES AND QUARTERS SEIZED AND DESTROYED AT ALDGATE.
Cause for Destruction. | BEEF. | MUTTON. | VEAL. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Quarters. | |
Abscesses | .... | .... | .... | 5 | .... | 5 |
Asphyxia | .... | .... | 2 | .... | 3 | .... |
Decomposition | .... | .... | .... | 1 | 1 | .... |
Distomatosis | .... | .... | 1 | .... | .... | .... |
Emaciation and Hydræmia | 2 | .... | 48 | .... | 3 | .... |
Jaundice | .... | .... | .... | .... | 2 | .... |
Moribund | .... | .... | 6 | .... | 14 | .... |
Onchronosis | .... | .... | .... | .... | 1 | .... |
Pleurisy | .... | .... | 7 | .... | 2 | .... |
Pneumonia | .... | .... | 1 | 1 | 5 | .... |
Polyarthritis | .... | .... | .... | .... | 2 | .... |
Tuberculosis | 27 | 32 | .... | .... | 17 | .... |
Totals for the year 1925 | 29 | 32 | 65 | 7 | 50 | 5 |
Totals for the year 1924 | 40 | 2 | 42 | 21 | 58 | 6 |
RECORD OF ORGANS SEIZED AT ALDGATE.
Cause of Destruction. | OXEN. | CALVES. | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heads. | Tongues. | Lungs. | Hearts. | Livers. | Stomachs. | Spleens. | Mesenteries. | Intestines. | Kidneys. | Heads. | Tongues. | Lungs. | Hearts. | Livers. | Stomachs. | Spleens. | Mesenteries. | Intestines. | Kidneys. | |
Abscess | 60 | 3 | 35 | ... | 205 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 8 | 7 | 8 | ... | 54 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Actinomycosis | 118 | 120 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Blood Aspiration | ... | ... | 325 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Cirrhosis | ... | ... | ... | ... | 43 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 4 | ... | ... | ... | 9490 | ... | 23633 | 23633 | ... |
Decomposition | 12 | 4 | ... | ... | 86 | 30 | 11 | ... | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ...... | ... |
Melanosis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Nephritis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 6 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 |
Parasitic Disease | ... | ... | 257 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Pleurisy | ... | ... | 190 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Pneumonia | ... | ... | 72 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Tuberculosis | 165 | 129 | 155 | ... | 128 | 53 | 56 | 72 | 72 | 7 | 20 | 22 | 37 | ... | 35 | ... | 20 | 20 | ... | |
Unwholesome | 6 | 8 | 12 | 50 | ... | 24 | 9 | 19 | 16 | 54 | 37 | 33 | 29 | 93 | 85 | 46 | 86 | 30 | 30 | 86 |
Total for 1925 | 361 | 264 | 1049 | 50 | 1765 | 110 | 76 | 91 | 91 | 67 | 69 | 68 | 326 | 93 | 177 | 9536 | 86 | 23683 | 23683 | 89 |
Total for 1924 | 217 | 177 | 1007 | 58 | 1208 | 319 | 102 | 502 | 502 | 107 | 48 | 54 | 332 | 108 | 228 | 11899 | 111 | 26431 | 26437 | 108 |
SHEEP. | PIGS. | GOATS. | ||||||||||||||||||
Abscess | 6 | 2 | ... | ... | 99 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Actinomycosis ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Blood Aspiration | ... | ... | 281 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Cirrhosis | ... | ... | ... | ... | 276 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||
Decomposition | ... | ... | ... | 6 | ... | 8365 | 6 | 18332 | 18332 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 20 | ... | 31 | 31 | ... |
Melanosis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Nephritis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Parasitic Disease | ... | ... | 1684 | ... | 2842 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Pleurisy | ... | ... | 190 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Pneumonia | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Tuberculosis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Unwholesome | 41 | 36 | 20 | 151 | 114 | 45 | 91 | 44 | 44 | 97 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Total for 1925 | 50 | 36 | 2270 | 157 | 3331 | 8411 | 97 | 18376 | 18376 | 102 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 20 | ... | 31 | 31 | ... |
Total for 1924 | 47 | 41 | 2278 | 130 | 1940 | 6936 | 92 | 9751 | 9751 | 80 | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 52 | 52 | ... |
AMOUNT OF TUBERCULOUS MEAT SEIZED AT THE CENTRAL MARKETS DURING 1925.
Carcases. | BEEF. Qrs. | Pieces. | Carcases. | PORK. Qrs. | Pieces. | Carcases. | VEAL. Qr*. | Pieces. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1925 | 8 | 165 | 38 | 505 | 30 | 23 | 6 | .... | .... |
1924 | 18 | 218 | 84 | 409 | 49 | 246 | 6 | 2 | 5 |
Increase | .... | .... | .... | 96 | .... | .... | .... | .... | .... |
Decrease | 10 | 53 | 46 | .... | 19 | 223 | .... | 2 | 5 |