Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London, City of ]
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NOTIFICATION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES.βIn the following tables will be found particulars of certificates relating to cases of infectious disease forwarded under Sections 55 and 56 of the Public Health (London) Act, 1891, and information as to the removal of patients to hospitals, infirmaries, &c. :β
NAME OF DISEASE. | Number of Certificates received. | Treated at Home. | Removed to the Metropolitan Asylums Board Hospitals. | Removed to the London Fever Hospital. | Treated at other Hospitals and Infirmaries. | Duplicate Certificates received. | Diagnosis subsequently found to be incorrect. | Net number of Cases. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small-pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Diphtheria | 43 | ... | 16 | 9 | 8 | 9 | l | 33 |
Scarlet Fever | 95 | l | 82 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 89 |
Enteric Fever | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
Puerperal Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Erysipelas | 6 | 3 | ... | ... | 3 | ... | ... | 6 |
Cerebro-spinal Meningitis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Acute Polio-myelitis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
*Ophthalmia Neonatorum | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 2 |
Measles | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Rubella | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Malaria contracted abroad | 3 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 3 |
Acute Primary Pneumonia | 8 | 1 | ... | ... | 6 | 1 | ... | 7 |
Acute Influenzal Pneumonia | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Totals | 158 | 8 | 99 | 12 | 22 | 14 | 3 | 141 |
Chicken-pox | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 |
Totals | 160 | 10 | 99 | 12 | 22 | 14 | 3 | 143 |
It will be seen from the foregoing that during the year, excluding Chicken-pox,
158 Certificates were received, including 14 duplicates and three in which the
diagnosis was subsequently found to be incorrect.
The total number of notifiable infectious diseases, excluding Tuberculosis,
Measles, Rubella, Malaria, Pneumonia and Chicken-pox, was 141, as compared with
79 last year; and, as stated, the number of cases of Scarlet Fever reported was 89.
The following is a'return of infectious diseases notified in the City of London, exclusive of Tuberculosis, Measles, Rubella, Malaria, Pneumonia and Chicken-pox, with the percentages of such cases removed to hospitals for treatment or nursed at home during 1921 compared with the figures for the previous five years :β
Year. | Number of cases reported. | Per cent. of cases reported. | |
---|---|---|---|
Removal to Hospital. | Treated at home. | ||
1916 | 70 | 94.3 | 5.7 |
1917 | 51 | 94.1 | 5.9 |
1918 | 42 | 88.1 | 11.9 |
1919 | 41 | 90.2 | 9.8 |
1920 | 74 | 91.9 | 8.1 |
Average for the five years | 55.6 | 91.7 | 8.3 |
1921 | 131 | 95.4 | 4.6 |
* In one .of these cases the patient died at the Hospital to which it was removed for treatment. The other case was a mild one and the patient suffered no impairment of vision |