Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London, City of ]
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3.—HOME Work
| NATURE OF WORK. * (1) | OUTWORKERS' LISTS, SECTION 107. | Inspections of Outworkers' premises. | OUTWORK IN UNWHOLESOME PREMISES, SECTION 108. | OUTWORK IN INFECTED PREMISES, SECTIONS 109, 110. | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lists received from Employers. | Addresses of Outworkers. | Notices served on occupiers as to keeping or sending Lists. | Prosecutions. | Instances. | Notices served. | Prosecutions. | Instances. | Orders made (S. 110). | Prosecutions (Sections 109. 110) | |||||||||||
| Twice in the year. | Once in the year. | Received from other | Forwarded to other Councils. | Failing to keep or permit inspection of lists. | Failing to send lists. | |||||||||||||||
| Lists.† | Outworkers, † | Lists. | Outworkers.† | |||||||||||||||||
| (2) | Contractors. (3) | Workmen. (4) | (5) | Contractors. (6) | Workmen. (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) | (12) | (13) | (14) | (15) | (16) | (17) | (18) | (19) | |||
| Wearing Apparel— | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) making, &c. | 1,268 | Feb., 1,437 | 2,879 | Feb., 5,920 | 11,975 | 89 | 211 | 502 | ... | 15,252 | 1,357 | ... | ... | 193 | ||||||
| Aug., 1,442 | Aug.,6,055 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (2) cleaning and washing | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||||||||||
| Lace, Lace Curtains and Nets | 12 | ... | Feb., 136 | 261 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 258 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Aug., 125 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Artificial Flowers | 12 | Feb., 166 | 308 | 2 | ... | 32 | ... | 339 | 14 | |||||||||||
| Aug., 142 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Nets, other than Wire Nets | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Tents | ||||||||||||||||||||
| hacks | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Furniture and Upholstery | 4 | ... | Feb., 13 | 24 | ... | ... | 24 | 4 | ... | 4 | ||||||||||
| Aug., 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Fur pulling (Furriers) | 60 | Feb., 101 | 221 | Feb., 169 | 294 | ... | ... | ... | 476 | 60 | ||||||||||
| Aug., 120 | Aug,. 125 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Feather sorting | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Umbrellas, &c. | 50 | Feb., 6 | 11 | Feb., 248 | 487 | 2 | 17 | ... | 498 | 52 | ... | ... | 15 | |||||||
| Aug., 5 | Aug., 239 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Carding, &c„ of Buttons, &c. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Paper Bags and Boxes | 2 | Feb., 1 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | ||||||
| Aug. 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Basket making | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Brush making | 4 | ... | Feb., 36 | 60 | 1 | ... | 6 | ... | 60 | 5 | ||||||||||
| Aug., 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Racquet and Tennis Balls | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stuffed Toys | ||||||||||||||||||||
| File making | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electro Plate | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cables and Chains | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Anchors and Grapnels | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cart Gear | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Locks, Latches and Keys | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Pea picking | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 1,412 | 3,113 | 13,409 | 94 | 228 | 540 | 243 | 16,909 | 1,506 | Nil. | Nil. | 214 | Nil. | Nil. | Nil. | Nil. | Nil. | Nil. | ||
* If an occupier gives out work of more than one of the classes specified in column 1, and subdivides his list in such a way as to show the number of workers in each class of work, the list should be included among .those in
column 2 (or 5 as the case may be) against the principal class only, but the outworkers should be assigned in columns 3 and 4 (or 6 and 7) into their rewpective classes. A foornote should be added to show that this has been done.
†The figures required in column 2, 3 and 4 are the total number of list (received from employers who sent them both in February and August as required by the Act) and of the entries of names of outworkers in those lists. They will, therefore, usually be double of the number
of such employers and (approximately) double of the number of individual outworkers whose names are given, since in the February and August and August list of the same employer the same outworker's name will often be repeated.
4.—REGISTERED WORKSHOPS.
| Workshops on the Register (S. 131) at the end of the year. | Number. | |
|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | |
| Important classes of workshops, such as workshop bakehouses, may be enumerated here. | General Workshops | 3,154 |
| Workshop Bakehouses (including two Factory Bakehouses) | 30 | |
| Total number of Workshops on Register | 3,184 | |
5.—OTHER MATTERS
| Class (1) | Number. (2) | |
|---|---|---|
| Matters notified to H.M. Inspector of factories: | ||
| Failure to affix Abstract of the Factory and Workshop Act (S. 133) | 57 | |
| Action taken in matters referred by H.M. Inspector as remediable under the Public Health Acts, but not under the Factory and Workshop Act (S. 5) | Notified by H.M. Inspector | 19 |
| Reports (of action taken) sent to H.M. Inspector | 19 | |
| Other | 4 | |
| Underground Bakehouses (S. 101):— | ||
| Certificates granted during the year | None. | |
| In use at the end of the year | 23 | |
Dated 31 st December, 1908. (Signature) W. COL LING RIDGE, Medical Officer of Heal*.
Note.—The Factory and Workshop Act, 1901 (s. 132), requires the Medical Officer of Health in his Annual Report to the District Council to report specifically on the administration of that Act in workshops and workplaces, and to send a copy of his Annual Reports to the District
much of it as deals with this subject, to the Secretary of State (Home Office). If the Annual Report is presented otherwise than in print, it is unnecessary to include in the copy sent to the Home Office the portions which do not relate to factories, workshops, laundries workplaces
or homework. The duties of Local Authorities and the Medical Officer of Health under the Act of 1901 are detailed in the Home Office Memorandumof December l904. A further Memorandum, on the Home Work Provisions of the Factory Act, was issued to all District