London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1962

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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The numbers of cases of infectious diseases reported during 1962 and the preceding years are given below:

19581959196019611962
Chicken-pox8,9015,3998,3575,8958,332
Dysentery, diarrhoea or enteritis1,1701,1481,557669988
German measles2,5491,3256313,89112,332
Impetigo265192194187193
InfluenzaN/AN/A229127183
Jaundice1119253493274
Measles5,0459,3262,54414,3432,875
Mumps2,7783,7888,7832,3381,677
Ophthalmia and conjunctivitis319264299536645
Ringworm (scalp)131381010
Ringworm (body)3846512619
Scabies6157767859
Scarlet fever1,2511,264721634526
Sore throat and tonsillitis9941,2999051,416911
Whooping cough4855081,454395245

Prophylaxis—The new system of recording medical inspection findings by years of birth
permits an analysis of the percentage of school pupils, according to age, who have received
prophylaxis, based on the findings at periodic general medical inspections. These figures
may be compared with the separate estimates, prepared for the Ministry of Health, given
on pages 62, 63 and 64.
% % % %
Number of vaccinated immunised immunised vaccinated
Age group pupils against against against against
inspected smallpox diphtheria whooping poliomyelitis
cough
4 or less 7,995 80.4 89.5 85.9 82.9
5 28,647 76.1 86.0 79.7 81.0
6 8,972 69.9 79.5 70.1 72.8
7 9,039 71.1 85.5 72.4 77.8
8 20,783 71.2 89.4 73.3 80.4
9 5,843 68.6 83.3 67.4 74.8
10 2,109 65.6 68.1 50.1 60.9
11 10,416 71.4 87.6 58.6 80.2
12 18,992 67.5 89.4 50.0 77.7
13 6,280 61.3 84.8 43.5 74.3
14 8,152 65.5 84.8 47.6 73.3
15 and over 36,828 72.3 88.5 44.8 77.3
The increases in the percentages vaccinated against smallpox (compared with 1961)
are doubtless a consequence of the outbreak of smallpox at the end of 1961 and the
beginning of 1962.
Medical treatment of schoolchildren

Treatment statistics—The number of sessions, new cases and total attendances at school-children's clinics during1962(including sessions held in hospital premises) were as follows:

Type of clinicSessionsNew casesAttendances
Minor ailments (nurse)16,68341,127340,480
Minor ailments (doctor)2,02318,724
Special investigation2,1132,05314,507
Dental27,33766,558214,850
Vision4,72326,54870,371
Orthoptic1,7101,0515,893
Ear, nose and throat5792,1985,435
Audiology3841,6183,363
Rheumatism (supervisory)10445752
Enuresis113120648