Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Therapists were asked to classify each case according to severity and defect with the
following criteria:
1. Severe—complete breakdown in the process of communication.
2. Moderate—difficulty in communicating in some or all special situations.
3. Slight—variable or constant, not interfering with fluency.
Their assessments are summarised in table (iii).
Table (iii)—
All children | Boys | Girls | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
Severe | 290 | 8.8 | 200 | 8.6 | 90 | 9.4 |
Moderate | 1,564 | 47.5 | 1,158 | 49.6 | 406 | 42.6 |
Slight | 1,436 | 43.6 | 979 | 41.9 | 457 | 48.0 |
3,290 | 100.0 | 2,337 | 100.0 | 953 | 100.0 | |
The type of school the children attended is shown in table (iv).
Table (iv)—
All children | Boys | Girls | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | |
Open air | 45 | 1.4 | 30 | 15 |
Maladjusted | 18 | 0.5 | 15 | 3 |
Partially sighted | 30 | 0.9 | 24 | 6 |
Physically handicapped | 210 | 6.4 | 127 | 83 |
Educationally sub-normal | 560 | 17.0 | 407 | 153 |
Secondary | 461 | 14.0 | 339 | 122 |
Junior | 993 | 30.2 | 717 | 276 |
Infants | 753 | 22.9 | 546 | 207 |
Pre-school | 67 | 2.0 | 38 | 29 |
Home tuition | 2 | 0.06 | 1 | 1 |
Training centre | 151 | 4.6 | 93 | 58 |
3,290 | 100.0 | 2,337 | 953 |