Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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112
Mental Deficiency Acts
Statistics
The following table shows the sources from which cases were brought to notice under the Mental Deficiency Acts and the action taken thereon :
1956 | 1957 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Reported under Section 57 of the Education Act, | ||||
1944 | 490 | 415 | ||
Not reported, referred for voluntary supervision | 94 | 133 | ||
- | 584 | - | 548 | |
Police authority (Section 8) | 14 | 12 | ||
Home Office (Section 9) | ||||
from prison | 2 | 1 | ||
from approved school | 2 | 3 | ||
- | 4 | - | 4 | |
From hospitals, residential nurseries, etc. | 71 | 66 | ||
Miscellaneous | 137 | 139 | ||
Total | 810 | 769 |
The position as at 31st December, 1957, together with comparable figures for 1956 :
1956 | 1957 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Personal guardianship of council's social workers | 52 | 49 | ||
Nominees of the Guardianship Society, Brighton | 64 | 60 | ||
Guardianship of relatives and friends | 65 | 59 | ||
Guardianship of superintendents of small homes | ||||
and institutions | 31 | 26 | ||
In institutions awaiting decision as to their future | 3 | 2 | ||
In mental hospitals | 1 | 1 | ||
Escaped and not traced | 1 | — | ||
- | 217 | - | 197 | |
In hostels without orders under the Mental Deficiency Acts | 6 | |||
Under statutory supervision | 5,032 | 5,061 | ||
Under voluntary supervision | 1,329 | 1,494 | ||
In place of safety awaiting presentation of a petition | 1 | — | ||
In institutions | 7,549 | 7,399 | ||
In institutions without orders under the Mental | _ | 2 | ||
Deficiency Acts | ||||
In hospitals, residential nurseries, etc., awaiting institutional care | 46 | 33 | ||
Still under consideration | 25 | 26 | ||
Total | 14,199 | 14,218 |
The following is a summary of the cases dealt with during the year together with comparable figures for 1956.
1956 | 1957 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Placed in institutions— | ||||
Under section 3 | 55 | 127 | ||
Under section 6 | 184 | 93 | ||
Under section 8 | 29 | 37 | ||
Under section 9 | 5 | 6 | ||
- | 273 | - | 263 | |
Placed under guardianship | 25 | 14 | ||
Varying orders— | ||||
from guardianship to guardianship | 17 | 40 | ||
from guardianship to institution | 15 | 13 | ||
from institution to guardianship | — | 4 | ||
- | 32 | - | 57 |