London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1954

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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education programmes, and during 1954 about 10,000 posters and 300,000 leaflets were
supplied to divisions. About 2,800 copies of the Central Council for Health Education's
publication ' Better Health ' were also distributed each month from welfare centres.
Exhibits
There is now a wide variety or materials available for visual education, and steps were
taken during the year to acquire further models, photographs and exhibits for display
purposes. Use was made of the health education topic service organised by the Central
Council for Health Education and exhibits on various health subjects were shown
throughout the year at welfare centres and other establishments.
Lectures
Fifteen evening public lectures on health topics were given during the year by medical
and nursing staff who also gave instruction to student nurses at hospitals in personal and
communal health and the social aspects of disease. About 120 members of the staff
attended two lectures given by Dr. Emrys Davies of the Central Council for Health
Education dealing with aids in health education.
j
Press publicity
statements issued through the Council s Press Officer to local newspaper editors
dealing with various health aspects received favourable press publicity, particularly
those dealing with accidents in the home, diphtheria immunisation and B.C.G.
vaccination of school children against tuberculosis.
Provision of
care and
treatment for
the mentally
ill
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
Lunacy and Mental Treatment Acts
the work of placing persons suffering from mental illness under care and control
continued to be operated centrally from the County Hall on a 24-hour day basis ;
8,690 cases were referred to the mental welfare officers, compared with 8,081 in 1953.

The following table shows how they were dealt with :

19541953
MaleFemaleTotal
Admitted for observation to hospitals designated under section 20 of the Lunacy Act, 18902,1632,4594,6224,746
Dealt with in their own homes, etc., under sections 14 and 16 of the Lunacy Act, 18905051,1761,68111,416*
Admitted direct to mental hospitals under section 11 of the Lunacy Act, 18905293428
No action under the Lunacy Acts found necessary9471,4062,3531,891
Total3,6205,0708,6908,081
* Of these 308 male and 625 female patients were certified and removed to mental hospitals. † Of these 281 male and 649 female patients were certified and removed to mental hospitals.
The ultimate disposal of the patients admitted to observation wards (including 156 patients in wards on 1st January, 1954) is shown below :
19541953
MaleFemaleTotal
Certified and sent to mental hospitals6128041,4161,656
Admitted as voluntary patients to mental hospitals6508511,5011,256
Admitted as temporary patients to mental hospitals3333631
Discharged to care of relatives (Section 22)9182726
No order made by Justice and patient discharged1361936
Transferred to general wards513990106
Transferred to Tooting Bec Hospital without certification7785162234
Transferred to Abbots Langley Hospital without certification115
Transferred to Mental After-Care Association homes1342
Died453883112
Discharged by medical officer7025831,2851,274
Dealt with privately7111814
Dealt with under Mental Deficiency Acts4375
In ward at end of year6168129156
Total2,2352,5434,7784,913