London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1954

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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Table 7— Infant mortality by cause—Administrative County of London, 1931.1954

(Rates per 1,000 live births)

Cause of death1931 to 19351936 to 19401941 to 19451946 to 19501951195219531954
Whooping cough2.171.661.620.540.170.080.280.06
Tuberculosis0.730.550.560.250.080.040.140.08
Measles1.170.790.340.080.13.0.060.02
Bronchitis2.111.801.820.900.950.830.882.71
Pneumonia11.129.447.564.252.453.053.16
Gastro.enteritis10.8110.297.762.700.760.801.280.43
Immaturity14.7512.5612.066.824.714.193.993.71
Influenza0.360.320.330.190.150.020.10(a)
Other causes13.0211.126.323.843.722.292.61(b)
Congenital mal., etc.7.157.2912.0311.6312.3511.7711.40(b)
Congenital malformationsPreviously included in Congenital malformations, etc.3.52
Injury at birth2.35
Post-natal asphyxia and atelectosis4.07
Haemolytic disease0.55
Convulsions-----0.02
Accidental mechanical suffocation--0.12
Other causes3.04
All causes6356513125232421

(a) Now included in other causes. (b) Now re.grouped.

T able 8— Maternal mortality (excluding abortion)—Administrative County of London and

England and Wales, 1944.54

(Rates per 1,000 total births)

19441945194619471948194919501951195219531954
Puerperal sepsis:
London0.180.261.120.120.130.060.150.020.06
England and Wales0.270.240.180.160.130.120.120.100.090.100.10
Other causes:
London0.851.090.800.550.370.400.530.390.510.380.48
England and Wales1.251.231.060.860.740.700.600.560.500.540.49

Table 9— Cases of infectious illness reported from schools in 1954 and preceding years—

Administrative County of London

YearChicken.poxDiphtheriaRubellaImpetigoMeaslesMumpsOphthalmia and conjunctivitisPoliomyelitisRingwormScabiesScarlet feverWhooping cough
193811,0183,5762,3831,01831,8524,805342.2782,7183,9884,067
19465,6022903493818,2915,29625152451,4881,6542,421
19477,4232631,5712646,6842,8452331531806501,9743,660
19487,74518749124311,5459,162297341193232,0783,691
19495,5281353131787,6512,113361132711202,3591,814
19507,773633121517,4957,63827591791061,9254,039
195116,756262,19321215,0456,1271,68529138731,8113,338
195214,2813116,11526613,1278,3911,24570138933,0422,028
19537,143176861958,2822,61452681127641,7033,478
195413,89175674022,43913,05145228110811,2921,587