London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1948

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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The following table gives a summary of the medical inspections made during the
year and comparisons with previous years.

Routine (detailed) inspections

1938194619471948
No.%No.%No.%No.%
Nursery(a)4,2182.57,0745.08,9535.7
Entrants47,30125.438,21722.833,43923.637,79324.2
7 years old39,04421.026,88216.026,04618.326,22216.8
11 years old41,57622.326,17415.628,55620.132,96121.1
Leavers42,07422.621,64112.96,4334.526,81717.1
Other ages27,36816.340,51628.523,55815.1
Higher Education16,2088.723,35713.9-(b)-(b)
186,203100.0167,857100.0142,064100.0156,304100.0
Special Schools and Training Colleges9751,4141,4712,229
(à) Nursery children recorded separately from 1946, onwards. (b) Now included in the leaver and other ages groups.

Other Inspections
Reinspections
1938 1946 1947 1948
252,693 130,452 151,443 172,594
132,240 69,912 84,227 8.8,243
384,933 200,364 235,670 260,837
There has been an overall increase in the volume of work carried out by the school
health service on medical inspection in 1948 compared with the two previous years;
the volume is still less than pre-war but the school population is smaller than in 1938.
The proportion of routine inspections in the different age groups approximates
to the proportions of 1947 except in the "Leaver" and "other ages" groups.
The number in the "Leaver" group in 1947 was low because of the raising of the
school leaving age in that year but it has reached more normal proportions in 1948.
The "other ages" group covers all those inspections outside the categories listed
above and includes pupils who have missed their particular age group inspection,
the 12 year old pupils in the secondary schools who were not examined in their last
year in a primary school and other inspections from the former grammar, technical
and central schools. The significant fall in the proportion of "other age" group
inspections may be an indication that the routine of medical inspections is becoming
stabilised and that fewer pupils are missing their particular age group inspection.
The number of inspections in the nursery group is greater than the number of
children in the nursery schools and classes as every child is examined each term.
The following table gives a more detailed analysis of the inspections:—

Summary of medical inspections,1948

(a) Routine Inspections Age GroupBoysGirlsTotal
Nursery4,5694,3848,953
Entrants19,19918,59437,793
Age 7 years13,27612,94626,222
Age 11 years16,57716,38432,961
Leavers13,53113,28626,817
Other ages12,62210,93623,558
Total79,77476,530156,304
Special Schools8777041,581
Training Colleges125523648
Total80,77677,757158,533

E