London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1906

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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Whooping-cough—Mortality among children at ages0-5.

Period.Death-rate per 1,000 children living at ages 0-5Period.Death-rate per 1,000 children living at ages 0-5.
1851-606.5619023.561
1861-706.5319033.161
1871-806.0219042.911
1881-905.3419052.881
1891-19004.21119062.321
19013.131

The death-rate in each year since 1840 in relation to the mean of the period 1841-1906 is shown
in diagram XIV., while the deaths in each month since 1890 in relation to the mean monthly deaths
of the period 1891-1906 are shown in diagram VII., page 26.
It will be seen from the following table that in the decennium 1896-1905 the London whoopingcough
death-rate was exceeded by the death-rates of Liverpool, Manchester, Birmingham, West Ham,
Newcastle-on-Tyne and Salford, and in 1906 was lower than the death-rate of any of the undermentioned
large English towns, except Sheffield, West Ham, Bradford, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Nottingham and
Salford.

Whooping-cough—Death-rates per1,000persons living.

Town.1896-1905.1906.Town.1896-1905.1906.
London0.4110.261West Ham0.500.26
Liverpool0.470.48Bradford0.270.13
Manchester0.470.31Newcastle-on-Tyne0.430.22
Birmingham0.480.45Hull0.370.28
Leeds0.380.32Nottingham0.340.16
Sheffield0.400.24Salford0.550.23
Bristol0.350.28Leicester0.290.49

The following table shows that in the decennium 1896-1905 the London whooping-cough death-rate exceeded the death-rates of all the undermentioned foreign towns, and in 1906 was higher than that of any except Copenhagen.

Whooping-cough—Death-rates per1,000persons living.

Town.1896-1905.1906.Towu.1896-1905.1906.
London0.4110.261St. Petersburg0.210.20
Paris0.120.09Berlin0.280.17
Brussels0.120.18Vienna0.090.09
Amsterdam0.260.20Rome0.070.15
Copenhagen0.310.29New York0.130.09
Stockholm0.210.19

The following table shows the whooping-cough deaths and death-rates for the year 1906 and
the death-rates for the period 1901-5 in the several metropolitan sanitary districts :—
1 See footnote (1) page 8.