London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1903

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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20
Measles.
The deaths from measles in the administrative county of Londou during 1903 (52 weeks)
numbered 2,046, as compared with 2,360 in 1902.
The death-rates from this disease per 1,000 living in 1903 and preceding periods have been
as follows—

Measles— Death-rates per1,000living,

1851-600.5318960.821
1861-700.5818970.431
1871-800.5118980.691
1881-900.6418990.481
18910.43119000.431
18920.79119010.431
18930.38119020.511
18940.76119030.441
18950.601

The death-rate in each year since 1840 in relation to the mean death-rate of the period
1841-1903 is shown in diagram VI.
If the London measles death-rate be compared with the death-rates of the following large
English towns, it will be seen that in the period 1893-1902 the London death-rate exceeded the
death-rate of all except Manchester, West Ham, Salford and Newcastle, and in 1903 it exceeded
all except Manchester, Sheffield, West Ham and Salford—

Measles—Death-rates per1,000living.

Towns.1893-1902.1903.Towns.1893-1902.1903.
London0.5520.452Bradford0.360.05
Liverpool0.500.18West Ham0.620.49
Manchester0.750.63Hull0.530.42
Birmingham0.440.36Nottingham0.350.39
Leeds0.530.28Salford0.860.58
Sheffield0.530.79Newcastle0.580.05
Bristol0.450.03Leicester0.360.34

The following table shows that the measles death-rate in London both in the period
1893-1902 and in 1903 exceeded that of any of the undermentioned foreign towns except
St. Petersburg—

Measles—Death-rates per1,000living.

Towns.1893-1902.1903.Towns.1893-1902.1903.
London0.5520.452St. Petersburg0.560.69
Paris0.300.17Berlin0.200.18
Brussels0.280.15Vienna0.520.22
Amsterdam0.240.24Rome0.360.13
Copenhagen0.200.12New York0.220.14
Stockholm0.170.24

The following table shows the deaths and death-rates from measles in 1903 (52 weeks) in each of the metropolitan boroughs—

Metropolitan borough.Deaths in 1903.Death-rate per 1,000 living, 1903.Metropolitan borough.Deaths in 1903.Death-rate per l,0(i0 living, 1903
Paddington400.27Shoreditch1020.87
Kensington340.19Bethnal.green850.66
Hammersmith270.23Stepney1730.57
Fulham620.42Poplar1610.95
Chelsea140.19Southwark830.40
Westminster, City of490.27Bermondsey510.39
St. Marylebone370.28Lambeth1300.42
Hampstead80.09Battersea1080.62
St. Pancras1930.83Wandsworth1070.43
Islingtou1250.37Camberwell810.31
Stoke Newington240.46Deptford620.55
Hackney1130.51Greenwich280.28
Holborn180.31Lewisham340.25
Finsbury690.69Woolwich250.21
London, City of30.12London2,0460.441

1 See footnote (1), page 7. 1 See footnote (2), page 7.