London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1902

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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46
Measles.
The deaths from measles in the administrative county of London during 1902 (53 weeks)
numbered 2,360, as compared with 1,952 in 1901.
The death-rates from this disease per 1,000 living in 1902 and preceding periods have been
as follows—

Measles—Death-rates per 1,000 living.

1851-600.5318950.601
1861-700.5818960.821
1871-800.5118970.431
1881-900.6418980.691
18910.43118990.481
18920.79119000.431
18930.38119010.431
18940.76119020.511

The death-rate in each year since 1840 in relation to the mean death-rate of the period
1841-1902 is shown in diagram VIII.
If the London death-rate be compared with the death-rates of the following large English
towns it will be seen that in the period 1892-1901 the London death-rate exceeded the deathrate
of all except Manchester, Salford and West Ham, and in 1902 it exceeded all except Bristol,
Bradford, Hull, Salford and Newcastle.

Measles—Death-rates per1,000living.

Towns.1892-1901.1902.Towns.1892-1901.1902.
London0.5820.512Nottingham0.400.02
Manchester0.780.44Bradford0.330.56
Liverpool0.540.48Hull0.520.83
Birmingham0.480.34Salford0.940.69
Leeds0.510.42West Ham0.660.50
Sheffield0.560.45Leicester0.390.34
Bristol0.381.22Newcastle0.550.63

The following table shows that the measles death-rate in London exceeded that of any
of the undermentioned foreign towns in the period 1892-1901, and in 1902 was only exceeded
by that of Amsterdam, St. Petersburg: and Home.

Measles—Death-rates per1,000living.

Towns.1892-1901.1902.Towns.1892-1901.1902.
London0.5820.512St. Petersburg0.570.52
Paris0.320.25Berlin0.200.19
Brussels0.300.20Vienna0.530.44
Amsterdam0.170.88Home0.280.94
Copenhagen0.230.21New York0.250.20
Stockholm0.170.08

The following table shows the deaths and death-rates from measles in 1902 in each of the metropolitan boroughs—

Metropolitan borough.Deaths in 1902.Death-rate per 1,000 living, 1902.Metropolitan borough.Deaths in 1902.Death-rate per 1,000 living, 1902.
Paddington830.56Shoreditch880.73
Kensington930.52Bethnal.green590.45
Hammersmith770.66Stepney1640.54
Fulham1681.16Poplar690.40
Chelsea670.89Southwark1640.78
Westminster, City of420.23Bermondsey1551.17
St. Marylebone970.72Lambeth830.27
Hampsted150.18Battersea1010.58
St. Pancras1130.47Wandsworth970.39
Islington1160.34Camberwell1210.45
Stoke Newington50.10Deptford740.65
Hackney780.35Greenwich410.41
Holborn300.50Lewisham270.20
Finsbury830.81Woolwich400.33
London, City of100.38London2,3600.511

1 See footnote (1), page 12.
2 See footnote (2), page 13.