London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1902

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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London,1897-1901.

Age-period.Mean phthisis death-rate per 1,000 living.Age-period.Mean phthisis death-rate per 1,000 living.
Males.Females.
0—0.570—0.48
5—0.165—0.21
10—0.1810—0.32
15—0.8615—0.83
20—1.7720—0.92
25—2.7225—1.63
35—4.6235—2.60
45—5.1645—2.30
55—4.3855—1.73
65—3.0665—1.18
75—1.3675—0.72
85 and upwards1.2785 and upwards0.44
All ages2.24All ages1.28

When the large variations in the age and sex incidence of phthisis shown in this table
are considered in relation to the variations in the age and sex constitution of the populations
of the several metropolitan boroughs, it is obvious that the "all ages" death-rates calculated
on the total deaths and population of each of these boroughs will show marked differences on
this account alone. Thus, as will be seen, on referring to the first column of the table showing
the "standard death-rate" in each borough, the population of Bethnal-green applied to the
London death-rates at each age and sex gives an "all ages" death-rate of 1*59 per 1,000
living, while the population of Holborn applied to the same death-rates at each age and sex
gives an "all ages" death-rate of 1.97 per 1,000 living, i.e., a death-rate nearly 24 per cent.
in excess of that of Bethnal-green, solely due to differences in the age and sex constitution
of the two populations.
The "factors for correction" have been calculated upon the populations of the several
boroughs as enumerated at the census of 1901, and the population of the principal workhouses
and infirmaries (where these institutions are situated outside the area from which their inmates
are drawn) have been included with the populations to which they properly belong (see
page 14 ante).
The following table shows the number of deaths from phthisis at several age-periods in
each of the metropolitan boroughs. For the purposes of this table deaths occurring in public
institutions belonging to London have been distributed to the sanitary areas in which the deceased
had previously resided. (See footnote (1), page 12.)

Phthisis(365days).

Age period—0-5-10-15-20-25-35-45-55-65-75-85 & up.All ages.
Paddington1-28113539272372-155
Kensington9435154153542481-217
Hammersmith4132124537292091163
Fulham9231722384541176200
Chelsea6135222625127--107
Westminster, City of846122457986735101322
St. Marylebone132341846614830193247
Hampstead258202012875
St. Pancras183617318811811044151451
Islington2261330571191327438101502
__ Stoke Newington151115111163164
Hackney1319163479685827132320
Holborn4114940443725821176
Finsbury10241111486846227229
London, City of1-2261775-40
Shoreditch11219154166471642-214
Bethnal-green1451131756534633165259
Stepney215111250140131122492111564
Poplar1154102564736427102295
Southwark1855184593154121512511537
Bermondsey12581713495553204236
Lambeth216629469612611055202517
Battersea3521924544443235222
Wandsworth6621424576335165228
Camberwell14541731959580441631405
Deptford711612302821112-119
Greenwich21312102333181051-118
Lewisham62314163139141142-142
Woolwich2121915375128195-179
London266831073506131,5651,8481,4487212643447,303