London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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St Pancras 1953

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St. Pancras, Metropolitan Borough]

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Nunber of deaths of Tuberculous patients.

Age periods.
0 to 11 to 55 to 1010 to 1515 to 2525 to 4545 to 6565 and upTotals
Pulmonary -Males615829
Females----6-28
Non Pulmonary -Males11
Females-----1--1
Totals1----13151039

† For result of proceedings see Public Health (London) Act, 1936.
Rat Extermination.
An important advance in rodent control was made during the year 1946 when the Ministry
of Food agreed to increase the Government grant provided the Council undertook the systematic
treatment of the Borough area by area. The preparation of the scheme and the training of
staff was completed in December. A full report on the efficacy of the scheme will not be
available, therefore, until 1947.
Although the Ministry of Food is the Government department responsible for the central
administration of rodent control, so far as St. Pancras is concerned the extermination of rats is
important not only for the preservation of food supplies but in the interests of public health.
Rats can carry disease, such as the organism responsible for salmonella food poisoning, typhoid
fever and dysentery, and their presence in dwelling houses causes loss of sleep and has a dangerous
effect upon the nervous system, especially of women and children.
There were 834 complaints of rat infestation during the year. . 660 premises were
treated ; 181 were business premises in respect of which receipts from occupiers amounted to
approximately £375, and 479 were private dwellings where the service was free of charge.
Mortuary and Coroner's Court.

The following table gives particulars of the prevalence and fatality of this disease during the past 15 years:-

YearEstimated Population.NotificationsNotification Rate per 1 000 populationDeathsDeath Rate per 1,000 population
PulmonaryOther formsAll formsPulmonaryOther formsAll formsPulmonaryOther formsAll formsPulmonaryOther formsAll forms
1939167,300310443541.870.262.13118121300.700.070.77
1940133.200292453372.190.332.52144161601.080.121.20
1941103,770283403232.720.383.10113101231.080.091.17
1942105,900274423162.580.392.97134131471.260.121.38
1943108,640273443172.510.402.9111161171.020.051.07
1944105,780320383583.020.353.37115131281,080.091.17
1945111,400298393372.670.353.02117101271.050.081.13
1946129,410308473552.450.362.81926980.710.040.75
1947136,700320413612.340.302.649691050.700.070.77
1948140,200318453632.270.322.59908980.640.060.70
1949141,330314383522.220.272.499961050.700.040.74
1950141,300344323762.430.232.66697760.480.050.53
1951139,100353403932.540.282.82676730.480.040.52
1952139,600313363492.240.262.50433460.310.020.33
1953138,400322333552.320.242.56372390.270.010.28

(7090)
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