London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Wandsworth 1970
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth, Metropolitan Borough]
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TABLE 2. DEATHS FROM HEART DISEASE
| Males in age groups | Females in age groups | Grand totals | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| under 25 | 25- | 35- | 45- | 55- | 65- | 75+ | Totals | under 25 | 25- | 35- | 45- | 55- | 65- | 75+ | Totals | ||
| Chronic rheumatic heart disease | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 11 | 8 | 2 | 25 | — | 1 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 14 | 20 | 52 | 77 |
| Hypertensive disease | — | — | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 16 | — | — | — | 2 | 2 | 4 | 22 | 30 | 46 |
| Ischaemic heart disease | — | 3 | 7 | 50 | 101 | 159 | 187 | 507 | — | 1 | 2 | 6 | 28 | 88 | 314 | 439 | 946 |
| Other forms of heart disease | — | — | — | — | 8 | 18 | 35 | 61 | — | — | 1 | 1 | 7 | 12 | 100 | 121 | 182 |
| Totals | 1 | 3 | 9 | 55 | 123 | 189 | 229 | 609 | — | 2 | 5 | 13 | 48 | 118 | 456 | 642 | 1,251 |
Infant mortality
There were 98 deaths of children under one year, giving an
infant mortality rate of 19.70 per 1,000 live births. "Die infant
mortality rate for England and Wales was 18.
TABLE 3. DEATHS OF CHILDREN UNDER ONE YEAR OF AGE
| Causes of death | Under 24 hours | 1-7 days | 1-4 weeks | Totals under 4 weeks | 1-12 months | TOTAL DEATHS UNDER 1 YEAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia | — | — | — | — | 14 | 14 |
| Enteritis and other diarrhoeal diseases | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Congenital anomalies | 4 | 7 | 2 | 13 | 4 | 17 |
| Prematurity | 24 | — | — | 24 | — | 24 |
| Other causes | 20 | 13 | 5 | 38 | 3 | 41 |
| TOTALS | 48 | 20 | 7 | 75 | 23 | 98 |
Maternal mortality
Two deaths occurred from accidents and diseases of pregnancy
or childbirth. This is equivalent to a rate of 0.40 per 1.000 live
and still births.