London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Wandsworth 1910

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth, Metropolitan Borough]

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80
Report of the Medical Officer of Health.
The proportion of cases notified per 1,000 of population was
15, compared with .19 in 1909, .18 in 1908, .21 in 1907, .30 in
1906, and "33 in 1905, and with "26 for the whole of London.
The corrected death-rate from Fever was .02 per 1,000, compared
with .017 in 1909, .02 in 1908, .03 in 1907, '048 in 1906,
.04 in 1905, and .04 in 1904, while the rate for the whole of
London was .04, compared with .03 in 1909, .04 in 1908, .04 in
1907, .05 in 1906, .05 in 1905, and .06 in 1904.
Of the 37 cases removed to hospital, 11 or 29 per cent. were
found not to be suffering from Enteric Fever, compared with 32
per cent. in 1909.
The Chart shows the number of cases notified during each
week of the year.
In 18 of the weeks during the year no cases were notified,
one case each in 19 of the weeks, two cases each in 12 of the
weeks, three cases each in two of the weeks, and four cases in one
of the weeks. The maximum number of cases, viz.:—Four, was
notified in the first week of November.
Of the 54 cases notified 11 were not Enteric Fever, leaving
43 cases in which special enquiries were made as to the probable
cause of the disease.
In 14 of the cases the disease was probably contracted by
eating shell-fish, in six it was contracted outside the Borough
(one in Algiers, one in Margate, one in Boulogne, one in New
York, and two in other places), in nine the infection was contracted
from other cases, in four probably from watercress, four
occurred in the Prison, while in six no history of infection could
be ascertained.
With regard to the 14 cases caused by shell-fish, five were
from oysters, five from mussels, and four from winkles.
In the cases contracted outside the Borough, six in number,
it was impossible to ascertain the exact source of infection, but in
three of the cases it was probably from infected water supply.