Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
This page requires JavaScript
POPULATION of entire District, (Census) 1891, 156,931. | Total Deaths from each class of Disease in the entire District. | Sub-Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clapham—Population, 43,698. Area in acres, 1,233. | Putney—Population, 17,771, Area in acres. 2,176. | Streatham — Population, 42,453, Area in acres, 2,904. | Tooting—Population, 5,784. Area in acres, 561. | Wands worth—Population. 46,720, Area in acres, 2,433. | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | From 10 to 20 years. | From 20 to 40 years. | From 40 to 60 years. | From 60 to 80 years. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle & Trading Class. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | ||||
Area in Statute Acres, 9,352. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
CAUSES OF DEATH | ||||||||||||||||||||||
I. Zymotic. | Influenza | 61 | 22 | .. | 21 | 3 | 15 | 23 | 38 | 3 | 6 | 2 | .. | 8 | 10 | 28 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 22 | 26 | |
Small Pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Whooping Cough | 75 | 20 | 8 | 19 | 10 | 18 | 40 | 35 | 27 | 45 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 31 | 43 | ||
Measles | 78 | 32 | .. | 36 | .. | 10 | 422 | 36 | 17 | 52 | 8 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 11 | 66 | ||
Scarlatina | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 2 | 3 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 3 | ||
Diphtheria | 22 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 19 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 7 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 19 | |||
Continued Fever | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | ||
Enteric Fever | 10 | 4 | 1 | 2 | .. | 3 | 5 | 5 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 5 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 6 | ||
Diarrhœa, Dysentery & Cholera. | 51 | 12 | 4 | 10 | .. | 25 | 26 | 25 | 35 | 8 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | 2 | .. | .. | 8 | 43 | ||
Erysipelas | 6 | 2 | .. | 4 | .. | .. | 3 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 2 | ||
Puerperal Fever | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | .. | 6 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 4 | ||
Other Zymotic Diseases | 8 | .. | 7 | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | 3 | 5 | ||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 324 | 96 | 22 | 95 | 14 | 97 | 155 | 169 | 85 | 125 | 21 | 8 | 23 | 19 | 36 | 7 | 4 | 13 | 89 | 218 | ||
II. Constitutional. | Gout and Rheumatism | 16 | 7 | .. | 1 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 8 | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 8 | .. | 1 | 1 | 4 | 10 | |
Cancer and other Tumours | 103 | 32 | 9 | 32 | 3 | 27 | 25 | 78 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 7 | 44 | 43 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 40 | 44 | ||
Other Constitutional Diseases | 21 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | .. | 2 | 3 | .. | .. | 1 | 7 | 13 | ||
Tubercular | Phthisis | 183 | 43 | 23 | 29 | 5 | 83 | 98 | 85 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 17 | 66 | 64 | 17 | .. | 6 | 12 | 60 | 105 | |
Tabes Mesa | 22 | 6 | .. | 4 | 1 | 11 | 14 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 6 | 16 | ||
Hydrocephalus | 34 | 17 | .. | 11 | .. | 6 | 22 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 10 | 22 | ||
Scrofula | 7 | 5 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 7 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 3 | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 4 | ||
III. Local. | Nervous | 287 | 74 | 23 | 77 | 9 | 104 | 153 | 134 | 55 | 35 | 4 | 8 | 24 | 60 | 87 | 14 | 8 | 35 | 91 | 153 | |
Circulatory | 180 | 59 | 22 | 46 | 14 | 39 | 85 | 95 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 26 | 58 | 74 | 7 | 13 | 22 | 61 | 84 | ||
Respiratory | 510 | 125 | 43 | 127 | 14 | 201 | 255 | 255 | 102 | 93 | 5 | 5 | 34 | 75 | 155 | 41 | 13 | 37 | 157 | 303 | ||
Digestive | 149 | 32 | 26 | 36 | 4 | 51 | 69 | 80 | 46 | 8 | 4 | 9 | 15 | 23 | 38 | 6 | 4 | 24 | 53 | 68 | ||
Urinary | 55 | 12 | 8 | 13 | .. | 22 | 37 | 18 | 2 | 1 | .. | 2 | 10 | 10 | 28 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 22 | 24 | ||
Generative | 12 | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | 9 | .. | 12 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 | 4 | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | ||
Locomotory | 4 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | 2 | 2 | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | ||
Integumentary | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | ||
IV. Developmental. | Premature Birth, Low | 156 | 48 | 10 | 40 | 5 | 53 | 87 | 69 | 155 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 14 | 39 | 102 | |
Vitality | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Congenital Defects | 14 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 13 | 8 | 6 | 13 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 | 9 | ||
Old Age | 95 | 20 | 10 | 29 | 9 | 27 | 41 | 54 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 36 | 59 | 10 | 12 | 23 | 50 | ||
V. Violence | 54 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 24 | 42 | 12 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 44 | ||
VI. Illdefined & | 9 | .. | 5 | 1 | 3 | .. | 6 | 3 | 7 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 7 | ||
Not specified | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | ||
Totals | 2237 | 596 | 213 | 555 | 93 | 780 | 1128 | 1109 | 522 | 301 | 56 | 76 | 222 | 380 | 535 | 145 | 74 | 197 | 684 | 1282 |