Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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S ummary of Deaths and their Causes, registered in the entire District during 1886, classified according to Sex, Age, and Social Position, and shewing also the relative numbers in each Sub-district.
| POPULATION of entire District, (Census) 1881, 210,434. Official Population in middle of 1886, 257,742. Area in Statute Acres, 11,695. | Total Deaths from each class of Disease in the entire District. | Sub-Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kast Battersea—Population, 69,602. Area in acres, 947, | West Battersea—Population, 67,265. Area in acres, 1,396 | Clapham—Population. 41,945. Area in acres, 1,233. | Putney—Population, 15,210. Area in acres. 2,176. | Streatham. Tootintr and Balham—Population $1 31,400 Ares in acres 3465. | Wandswoith—Population, 32,320. Area in 2478. | Males. | Females. | Uuder 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | From 10 to 20 years. | At 20 and under 40 years of age. | At 40 and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c | Middle & Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks,&c | Industrial and Laboring Class. | ||||
| CAUSES OP DEATH. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. Zymotic. | Small Pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| Measles | 124 | 41 | 26 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 28 | 70 | 54 | 31 | 86 | 6 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | 18 | 101 | ||
| Scarlet Fever | 21 | 9 | 5 | l | ... | ... | 6 | 9 | 12 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 20 | |||
| Typhus Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||||
| Enteric Eever | 39 | 11 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 18 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 8 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 12 | 27 | ||
| Puerperal Eever | 18 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 13 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 12 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 3 | 9 | ||
| Diphtheria | 32 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 22 | 10 | 6 | 12 | 9 | 3 | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 5 | 7 | 20 | ||
| Whooping Cough | 213 | 62 | 42 | 34 | 18 | 26 | 31 | 90 | 123 | 96 | 113 | 4 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 10 | 30 | 173 | ||
| Erysipelas | 24 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 6 | ... | 2 | 1 | 5 | ||||
| Diarrhœa, Dysentery, & Cholera Other Zymotic | 230 | 78 | 70 | 25 | 9 | 20 | 28 | 122 | 108 | 187 | 31 | 1 | ... | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 41 | 173 | ||
| Diseases | 5 | 4 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||
| Totals of Zymotic Class | 701 | 232 | 166 | 84 | 36 | 67 | 116 | 346 | 355 | 333 | 259 | 28 | 13 | 36 | 19 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 37 | 116 | 544 | ||
| 11. Constitutional. | Gout, and Rheumatism | 28 | 16 | 13 | 3 | ... | ... | 6 | 16 | 12 | ... | 1 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 1 | ... | 2 | 5 | 21 | |
| Cancer and other Tumours | 117 | 21 | 33 | 23 | 2 | 17 | 21 | 42 | 75 | ... | 1 | 2 | 1 | 17 | 51 | 54 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 29 | 66 | ||
| Other Constitu tional Diseases | 26 | 11 | 5 | 6 | ... | 1 | 3 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 3 | 21 | ||
| Phthisis | 332 | 87 | 114 | 42 | 9 | 26 | 54 | 179 | 153 | 13 | 16 | 8 | 36 | 139 | 101 | 18 | 1 | 5 | 28 | 62 | 237 | ||
| Tabes Mesa | 237 | 93 | 92 | 21 | 3 | 4 | 24 | 129 | 108 | 167 | 49 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 6 | ... | ... | 2 | 8 | 28 | 199 | ||
| Hydrocephalus | 82 | 22 | 23 | 14 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 46 | 36 | 35 | 34 | 10 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 13 | 68 | ||
| Scrofula. | 11 | ... | 8 | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 7 | ||||
| Nervous | 627 | 120 | 169 | 79 | 29 | 79 | 151 | 326 | 301 | 181 | 81 | 8 | 14 | 52 | 113 | 154 | 24 | 25 | 46 | 45 | 411 | ||
| III. Local. | Circulatory | 298 | 55 | 101 | 35 | 18 | 40 | 46 | 139 | 159 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 27 | 103 | 126 | 13 | 11 | 29 | 71 | 187 | |
| espiratory | 952 | 268 | 315 | 03 | 35 | 96 | 185 | 496 | 456 | 251 | 212 | 21 | 13 | 55 | 23 | 231 | 46 | 30 | 53 | 155 | 714 | ||
| Digestive | 215 | 27 | 69 | 39 | 10 | 41) | 30 | 106 | 109 | 52 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 17 | 69 | 50 | 4 | 14 | 28 | 55 | 118 | ||
| Urinary | 97 | 10 | 21 | 16 | 8 | 16 | 26 | 57 | 40 | 1 | ... | 3 | 2 | 14 | 11 | 31 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 34 | 15 | ||
| Generative | 31 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 31 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 23 | 4 | 3 | ... | ... | 4 | ||||
| Locomotory | 23 | 2 | 18 | 1 | ... | 2 | ... | 15 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | ... | 2 | 2l | |||||
| Integumentary | 6 | ... | 6 | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | ... | 1 | ... | |||||||
| IV. Developmental. | Premature | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Birth, Low | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitality and | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Congenital | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Defects | 299 | 114 | 61 | 28 | 8 | 43 | 45 | 177 | 122 | 295 | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 14 | 42 | |||
| Old Age | 192 | 25 | 74 | 33 | 7 | 21 | 32 | 69 | 123 | ... | 5 | 7 | 9 | 12 25 | 20 19 | 70 11 | 90 ... | 13 ... | 21 2 | 48 10 | 110 88 | ||
| V. Violence | 100 | 28 | 35 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 17 | 77 | 23 | 24 | |||||||||||||
| vI. lldefined & Illdefined | 17 | 2 | 11 | ... | 1 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 7 | ... | 3 | ... | 4 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 13 | |||
| oot specified not sp'fd. | 5 | 3 | ... | l | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 3 | ||||
| 4398 | 1129 | 1348 | 545 | 179 | 473 | 722 | 2252 | 146 | 1396 | 679 | 113 | 123 | 442 | 677 | 788 | 188 | 123 | 297 | 833 | 3143 | |||