Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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CLAPHAM. Population (Census) 1881 36,380 Official Population in middle of 1885 40,832 Area in Acres, 1233. causes of death. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the sub-district. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | From 10 to 20 years. | At 20 and under 40 years of age. | At 40 and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Laboring Classes. | |||||
I. Zymotic. | Small-pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Measles | 3 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | |||
Scarlet Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Typhus Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Enteric Fever | 8 | 4 | 4 | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 1 | 4 | |||
Puerperal Fever | 3 | .. | 3 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | |||
Diphtheria | 4 | 9 | 2 | .. | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | |||
Whooping-Cough | 25 | 9 | 16 | 10 | 15 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 9 | 14 | |||
Erysipelas | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |||
Diarrhœa, Dysentery, and Cholera | 16 | 13 | 3 | 11 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 6 | 10 | |||
Other Zymotic Diseases | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 61 | 30 | 31 | 21 | 26 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 6 | 20 | 35 | |||
II. Constitutional. | Gout and Rheumatism | 3 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | ||
Cancer & other Tumours | 16 | 4 | 19 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 7 | 7 | .. | 1 | 2 | 7 | 6 | |||
Phthisis | 48 | 27 | 21 | 1 | 2 | .. | 7 | 96 | 11 | 1 | .. | 8 | .. | 24 | 15 | |||
Tabes Mesa | 7 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 3 | 3 | |||
Hydrocephalus | 10 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 7 | |||
Scrofula | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Other Constitutional Diseases | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |||
Nervous | 80 | 40 | 40 | 15 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 17 | 28 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 34 | 30 | |||
Circulatory | 40 | 13 | 27 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 7 | 10 | 19 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 15 | 14 | |||
Respiratory | 120 | 58 | 62 | 35 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 21 | 28 | 4 | 5 | 13 | 31 | 71 | |||
Digestive | 30 | 13 | 17 | 7 | 1 | .. | .. | 4 | 7 | 11 | .. | 2 | 4 | 15 | 9 | |||
Urinary | 6 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | 1 | |||
Generative | .. | .. | 7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 4 | |||
Locomotory | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |||
Integumentary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Premature Birth & Low Vitality | 29 | 18 | 11 | 28 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 7 | 20 | |||
Congenital Defects | 7 | 6 | 1 | 7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 | 1 | |||
Old Age | 31 | 9 | 22 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 12 | 12 | |||
V. Violence | 8 | 3 | 5 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 | 2 | |||
VI. Illdefined and Not Specified | Illdefined | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Not Specified | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Totals | 508 | 237 | 271 | 125 | 64 | 11 | 17 | 65 | 85 | 114 | 27 | 23 | 60 | 192 | 233 |