London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Wandsworth 1883

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]

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45
Zymotic Alor/ulity.—The deaths from this class of disease
were 218—118 of males and 100 of females—and are 24 in
excess of those of the previous year. The greatest fatality
was from Diarrhœa, Measles and Whooping-Cough, and
contributed 157 of the total. The reason of the increase of
this over last was due entirely to Diarrhœa, 64 being returned
as against 39.
Fevers other than Scarlet and Measles were 13, and classified
as follows:—Typhoid, 12; Typhus, 1. This small
number speaks well for the way in which our drainage matters
are looked after.
Of the total number 100 were under 1 and 82 from 1 to 5
years of age, thus more than two-thirds occurred in children
under 5 years—the most susceptible period of life to Zymotic
poison.

Zymotic Diseases.—The following table contrasts all death from Zymotic causes during the past 10 years.

187418758701877 187818791880188118821883
Small Pox0o!313920410
Measles81135831438503052
Scarlatina54820845530253526
Diphtheria5752373942
Quinsy0000000o00
Croup1656510813128
Whooping Cough30203218361123314746
Typhus, &c15141925152710101413
Erysipelas4903423795
Metria11053127632
Carbuncle0000000000
Influenza0000000000
Diarrhœa andCholera43354322411761533964
Totals137155108107157174146198191218

The death-rate from this class of diseases was 3.6 per 1,000
of the population, exactly the same as that of last year.