Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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APPENDIX OF STATISTICAL TABLES.
TABLE I.
Summary of Deaths and their Causes, registered in the entire District during 1872. classified according to Sex, Age, and Social Position, and showing also the relative Numbers in each Sub-District.
POPULATION ENTIRE DISTRICT, As corrected by the Registrar General. Census 1871—125,060. Assumed Population for middle of year, 1872,— 131,891. Area in Statute Acres, 11,695. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the entire District. | Sub-Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clapham—Population in 1871, 27,347, area in acres, 1,233. | Wandsworth—Population in 1871, 19,783, area in acres, 2,478. | Battersea—Population in 1871, 54,016, area in acres, 2,348. | Putney—Population in 1871, 9,439, area in acres, 2,176. | Streatham, Tooting, and Balham—Population 1871, 14,475, area in acres, 3,465. | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40, and under 60 years of age. | At 60, and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, & c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | |||
DISEASES, And other Causes of Death. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Classes:— | Small Pox | 26 | 14 | 1 | 10 | ... | 1 | 10 | 16 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 17 | 8 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | 21 |
Measles | 86 | 30 | 5 | 45 | ... | 6 | 45 | 41 | 20 | 61 | 5 | 86 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 19 | 67 | |
Scarlatina | 26 | 6 | 1 | 12 | 7 | ... | 11 | 15 | 2 | 20 | 3 | 26 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | i | 13 | 11 | |
Diphtheria | 26 | 3 | 3 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 15 | 1 | 16 | 6 | 24 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 10 | 13 | |
Quinsy | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | |
Croup | 18 | 7 | l | 8 | ... | 2 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 18 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 6 | 10 | |
1. Zymotic | Whooping Cough Typhus and Infantile | 108 | 25 | 13 | 56 | 6 | 8 | 47 | 61 | 44 | 62 | 2 | 108 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | 18 | 85 |
Fever | 52 | 11 | 4 | 30 | ... | 7 | 32 | 20 | 1 | 13 | 10 | 30 | 8 | 8 | 6 | ... | ... | 2 | 10 | 40 | |
Erysipelas Metria, | 13 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 1 | ... | 6 | ... | 3 | 4 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 12 | |
Childbirth | 15 | 3 | 1 | 10 | ... | 1 | ... | 15 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 12 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 12 | |
Carbuncle | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | |||
Influenza | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||
Diarrhœa & Dysentery | 137 | 38 | 20 | 66 | 5 | 8 | 62 | 75 | 101 | 20 | 1 | 122 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 1 | ... | 15 | 30 | 92 | |
Cholera or Choleraic Diarrhœa | 3 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | ||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 513 | 142 | 51 | 263 | 20 | 37 | 237 | 276 | 185 | 214 | 33 | 443 | 32 | 22 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 29 | 115 | 367 | |
2. Tubercular | 419 | 54 | 70 | 243 | 24 | 28 | 222 | 197 | 121 | 44 | 11 | 203 | 121 | 77 | 18 | ... | 4 | 23 | 85 | 307 | |
3. Of Brain and Nerves | 341 | 57 | 92 | 130 | 26 | 36 | 179 | 162 | 77 | 63 | 1 | 146 | 30 | 79 | 77 | 9 | 8 | 30 | 78 | 225 | |
4. Of Heart | 127 | 20 | 19 | 56 | 14 | 18 | 62 | 65 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 21 | 40 | 48 | 5 | 5 | 12 | 27 | 83 | |
5. Of Respiratory Organs | 400 | 75 | 53 | 204 | 26 | 42 | 210 | 190 | 124 | 97 | 4 | 229 | 24 | 63 | 68 | 16 | 8 | 13 | 81 | 298 | |
6. Of Digestive Organs | 87 | 16 | 13 | 37 | 7 | 15 | 42 | 45 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 9 | 30 | 31 | ... | 6 | 10 | 24 | 47 | |
7. Of Urinary Organs . | 27 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 17 | 10 | 1 | ... | 1 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 7 | ... | 2 | 2 | 14 | 9 | |
8. Of Organs of Generation | 9 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ... | 3 | ... | 9 | ... | ... | ... | 6 | 3 | ... | ... | 3 | 1 | 5 | |||
9. Of Joints, Bones, &c. | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | 3 | 4 | ... | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 3 | ||
10. Of Skin | 3 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 3 | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | ||
11. Premature Birth, Low Vitality, Mal-formation, &c. | 143 | 58 | 20 | 45 | 5 | 15 | 71 | 72 | 134 | 9 | 143 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 15 | 35 | 92 | ||
12. Of Uncertain Seat. | 118 | 1 | 10 | 94 | 5 | 8 | 42 | 76 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 31 | 21 | 42 | ... | 5 | 2 | ... | 22 | 94 | |
13. Age | 105 | 23 5 | 12 | 56 | 3 | 11 | 40 | 65 | ... | ... | ... | 51 | 54 | 5 | 11 4 | 20 9 | 69 74 | ||||
14. Violence | 87 | 14 | 55 | 6 | 7 | 59 | 28 | 13 | 14 | 4 | 49 | 9 | 19 | 7 | 3 | ... | |||||
15. Not Specified | 35 | 18 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 19 | 9 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 8 | 9 | 1 | ... | 8 | 3 | 24 | ||
Total | 2421 | 482 | 365 | 1202 | 144 | 228 | 1203 | 1218 | 705 | 452 | 61 | 1297 | 282 | 394 | 354 | 94 | 43 | 161 | 518 | 1699 |