Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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causes of death.
The following table will be found to contain a summary of all the causes of death arranged in accordance with the classification of the Registrar-General, shewing the sex, social position, and age at death at different periods, and particularizing the several diseases of the zymotic class.
| WANDSWORTH. Population in 1861—13,346. Area in Acres—2,478. DISEASES, And other Causes of Death. Diseases Classified. | Total Deaths from each Class in Disease, Ac., in the Sub-District. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40, and under 60 years of age. | At 60, and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle & Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial & Labouring Classes. | |||
| Classes:— | ||||||||||||||||
| 1. Zymotic | Small Pox | 4 | 1 | 3 | .. | 2 | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 |
| Measles | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Scarlatina | 3 | .. | 3 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | |
| Diphtheria | 6 | 1 | 5 | .. | 3 | 2 | 6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | 1 | |
| Quinsy | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Croup | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |
| Whooping Cough | 9 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 3 | .. | 9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | ||
| Fever | 13 | 8 | 5 | .. | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 10 | |
| Erysipelas | 3 | 2 | 1 | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | |
| Metria, Childbirth | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Carbuncle | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Influenza | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Diarrhœa & Dysentery | 8 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 1 | .. | 7 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 5 | |
| Cholera | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Totals of Zymotic Class | 47 | 20 | 27 | 12 | 16 | 4 | 34 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 | •• | 2 | 14 | 31 | |
| 2. Tubercular | 60 | 31 | 29 | 13 | 11 | 3 | 30 | 17 | 12 | .. | 1 | .. | 3 | 8 | 49 | |
| 3. Of Brain, Nerves,&c. | 65 | 37 | 28 | 6 | 3 | •• | 10 | 18 | 23 | 12 | 2 | •• | 2 | 8 | 55 | |
| 4. Of the Heart, &c. | 9 | 4 | 5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | 4 | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | 5 | |
| 5. Of Respiratory Organs | 52 | 25 | 27 | 14 | 8 | 1 | 25 | 4 | 11 | 12 | .. | .. | 1 | 6 | 45 | |
| 6. Of Digestive Organs | 16 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | |
| 7. Of the Kidneys | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | |
| 8. Of the Uterus | 5 | .. | 5 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | |
| 9. Of Joints, Bones, &c. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
| 10. Of Skin | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| 11. Premature Birth, Low Vitality, Malformation, &c. | 15 | 8 | 7 | 14 | •• | •• | 14 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | 11 | |
| 12. Of Uncertain Seat | 13 | 6 | 7 | •• | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | |
| 13. Age | 16 | 8 | 8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 11 | |
| 14. Violence | 10 | 8 | 2 | 2 | .. | 1 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | 8 | |
| 15. Not Specified | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total | 311 | 152 | 159 | 63 | 42 | 12 | 129 | 54 | 67 | 45 | 16 | 5 | 14 | 51 | 241 | |