Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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CLAPHAM. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, Ac., in the Sub-District. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40, and under 60 years of age | At 60, and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, Ac. | Middle A Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial & Labouring Classes. | |||
Population in 1861—20,890. Area in Acres—1,233. | ||||||||||||||||
DISEASES, And other Causes of Death. | ||||||||||||||||
Classes:- | ||||||||||||||||
1. Zymotic | Small Pox | 11 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | .. | 10 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 10 |
Measles | 24 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 2 | 24 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 | 17 | |
Scarlatina | 28 | 10 | 18 | 2 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 5 | 5 | 18 | |
Diphtheria | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |
Quinsy | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |
Croup | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
Whooping Cough | 9 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 4 | .. | 8 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
Typhus, &c. | 6 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 4 | |
Erysipelas | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
Metria | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | |
Childbirth | ||||||||||||||||
Carbuncle | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Influenza | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |
Diarrhœa & | 16 | 10 | 6 | 11 | 4 | .. | 15 | .. | 1 | .. | •• | .. | 1 | 1 | 14 | |
Dysentery | ||||||||||||||||
Cholera | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Totals of Zymotic Class | 101 | 50 | 51 | 33 | 39 | 13 | 93 | 3 | 4 | .. | 1 | 1 | 7 | 19 | 74 | |
2. Tubercular | 47 | 23 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 14 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 10 | 34 | |
3. Of Brain, Nerves, &c. | 36 | 21 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 24 | I | 8 | 3 | .. | .. | 4 | 10 | 22 | |
4. Of the Heart, &c. | 23 | 11 | 12 | 1 | .. | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 8 | .. | 2 | 2 | 6 | 13 | |
5. Of Respiratory Organs | 39 | 19 | 20 | 8 | 10 | .. | 19 | 1 | 12 | 8 | .. | 1 | 1 | It) | 27 | |
6. Of Digestive Organs | 27 | 10 | 17 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 9 | 4 | .. | .. | 2 | 8 | 17 | |
7. Of Urinary Organs | 4 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | |
8. Of Organs of Generation | 6 | .. | 6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | I | 3 | |
9. Of Joints, Bones, &c. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | |
10. Of Skin | 2 | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | |
11. Premature Birth, Low Vitality, Malforma tion, &c. | 14 | 5 | 9 | 13 | 1 | .. | 14 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
12. Of Uncertain Seat | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | b | |
13. Age | 29 | 12 | 17 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13 | 16 | 1 | 7 | 10 | 11 | |
14. Violence | 7 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | .. | 3 | 1 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
15. Not Specified | 12 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | 7 | |
Totals | 855 | 174 | 181 | 86 | 65 | 20 | 85 | 42 | 69 | 41 | 18 | 7 | 35 | 86 | 227 |
As to sex, the deaths of females are seen, as usual, to
predominate, though to no greater extent this year than 7,
the numbers being respectively, males 174, females 181.
With regard to age, an unusually heavy mortality
appears against infants and young children, 86 having
succumbed under one year; 65 between the ages of one
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