Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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APPENDIX OF STATISTICAL TABLES.
TABLE I. Summary of Deaths and their Causes, registered in the Entire District during 1860, Classified according to Sex, Age, and Social Position, and showing also the relative Numbers in each Sub-District.
POPULATION of ENTIRE DISTRICT, In 1861, 70,381. Area in Statute Acres, 11,695. DISEASES, And other Causes of Death. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, 8cc. in the Entire District. | Sub-Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clapham—Population in 1861, 20,890, | area in acres, 1,233. | Wands worm—Population in 1861, 13,346, area in acres. 2.478. | battersea— Population in 1861, 19,582, area in acres. 2 34.3. | Putney—Population in 1861, 6,481. area in acres. 2.176. | Streatham, l ooting, & baiham—Population 1861. 10.082. area acre*. 3 465. | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including an under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40, and under 60 years of age. | At 60, and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks. &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes, | |||
Classes | |||||||||||||||||||||
Small Pox. | 18 | 6 | ... | 10 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 4 | ... | .. | 4 | 14 | |||||
Measles | 40 | 20 | 5 | 13 | 2 | 17 | 23 | 9 | 25 | 4 | 40 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | |||
Scarlatina | 38 | 24 | 4 | 9 | ... | 1 | 19 | 19 | 6 | 19 | 10 | 38 | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 34 | ||||
Diphtheria. | 17 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 16 | ... | ... | 1 | 7 | 9 | |||||
Quinsy . | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | |||
Croup . | 12 | 6 | 3 | ... | 2 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 12 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 8 | ||||
Whooping | 38 | 21 | 4 | 12 | ... | 1 | 17 | 21 | 15 | 20 | 2 | 38 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | 6 | 30 | ||
Cough | |||||||||||||||||||||
Typhus | |||||||||||||||||||||
Infantile | 19 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 10 | •• | 1 | 8 | 15 | I | 1 | 5 | 13 | ||||||
I. Zvmotic | Fever | ||||||||||||||||||||
Erysipelas . | 10 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ... | 1 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 3 | ... | 6 | 3 | ... | 1 | 1 | 8 | ||||
Metria, | |||||||||||||||||||||
Child- birth | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ||||||||
Carbuncle . | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | 1 o | ||||||||
Influenza.. | 3 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ||||||
Diarrhoea. | |||||||||||||||||||||
and Dy- | 21 | 5 | 4 | 10 | ... | 2 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 5 | ... | 3 | 2 | 16 | ||
sentery. * | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cholera | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | • • | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | _... | ... | ... | 1 | |||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 221 | 108 | 26 | _ 68 | 3 | 16 | 105 | 116 | 38 | 97 | 31 | 192 | 16 | 7 | 6 | ... | 8 | 39 | 172 | ||
2. Tubercular | 53 | 57 | 16 | 15 | 20 | 76 | 85 | 20 | 15 | 8 | 50 | 56 | 48 | 7 | 3 | 14 | 13 | 114 | |||
3. Of Brain and Nerves . | 246 | 48 | 103 | 54 | 15 | 26 | 158 | 88 | 46 | 32 | 5 | 90 | 27 | 58 | 65 | 6 | 2 | 14 | 46 | 184 | |
4.Of Heart | 77 | 19 | 13 | 24 | 7 | 14 | 38 | 39 | 4 | ... | 5 | 11 | 7 | 31 | 25 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 23 | 44, | |
5. Of Respiratory Organs | 284 | 61 | 50 | 121 | 21 | 31 | 131 | 153 | 72 | 49 | 3 | 134 | 37 | 44 | 63 | 6 | 3 | 11 | 57 | 213 | |
6. Of Digestive Organs . | 56 | 19 | 12 | 16 | 2 | 7 | 27 | 29 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 10 | 16 | 4 | ... | ... | 5 | 20 | 31 | |
7. Of Urinary Organs .. | 18 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 8 | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | 8 | 5 | ... | 2 | 2 | 8 | |||
8. Of Organs of Generation | 16 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | ... | 16 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 9 | 3 | ... | •• | •• | 4 | 12 | |
9, Of .Joints, Bones, &c. | 4 | ... | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | 4 | 1 | ... | ... | 4 | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 3 | ||
10. Of Skin | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ||
11.Premature Birth, . Low Vitality, Malformation, Sic. .. * | 67 | 29 | 10 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 49 | 18 | 65 | 2 | 67 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 10 | 53 | |||
Of Uncertain Seat .. | 31 | 9 | 5 | ... | 7 | 10 | 13 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 2 | ... | 7 | 9 | 15 | |
3. Age | 84 | 26 | 15 | 28 | 1 | 14 | 39 | 44 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 39 | 45 | 7 | 3 | 22 | 47 | |||
14. Violence | 39 | 9 | 18 | 2 | 3 | 27 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 2 | 2 | ... | 2 | 8 | 29 | ||
15. Not Specified | 67 | 36 | ... | 26 | 2 | 3 | 33 | 34 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 29 | 8 | 8 | 19 | 3 | ... | 7 | 20 | 40 | |
Totals | 1374 | 129 | 308 | 399 | 86 | 152 | 709 | G64 | 278 | 212 | 60 | 619 | 181 | 249 | 258 | 67 | 22 | 89 | 299 | 961 |