Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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15
STREATHAM,
INCLUDING
TOOTING AND BALHAM.
Streatham, Tooting, and Balham, having been consolidated into
one sub-district for sanitary purposes, in the March quarter of 1858, at
which period I entered upon my duties as one of the medical officers of
health, I can only speak (from my own abservations) of nine months of
that year; but it has been my endeavour to collect and to put together
with the greatest accuracy possible under the circumstances, the
necessary statistics for the whole year, including the quarter preceding
my accession to office.
In a population, at the last census, of 9,023, but which may now be
assumed to have reached over 10,000, the deaths from all causes during
the past year in this sub-district, amounted to 134. In the year 1856,
112 deaths only were registered; and in 1857, the smaller number still
of 100; so that the mortality of 1858 was greatly in excess of that of both
the preceding years. This excess may in a great measure be accounted for
by the fact of more persons than usual having died from old age, viz.,
16. The deaths also, occurring at 60, and under 80, have been unusually
numerous, the number being 42 in 1858, against much lower figures in
the two previous years.
STREATHAM, including TOOTING & BALHAM Population in 1851, 9,023 Area in Statute Acres, 3,465 | SEX | AGE | SOCIAL POSITION | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 1 year | From 1 to 5 years | From 5 to 10 years | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years | At 20, and under 40 years of age | At 40, and under 60 years of age | At 60 and under 80 years of age | 80 years and upwards | Nobility and Gentry | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers,&c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes | ||||
DISEASES And other causes of death. | Males | Females | Total | ||||||||||||
1. Small Pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
2.Measles | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | .. | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 |
3. Scarlatina and Malig-nant disease of the Throat, viz., Diphtheria | 3 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 3 |
4. Hooping Cough | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 |
5. Diarrhoea and Dysentery | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. |
6.Cholera | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
7.Fever | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
8.Erysipelas | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
9. Puerperal Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
10. Lung Diseases, except | 9 | 13 | 22 | 4 | 2 | .. | 7 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 |
11.Phtbisis | 3 | 8 | 11 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | 6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 9 |
12. Hydrocephalus, Atrophy, Scrofula, and Convulsions of Children | 8 | 10 | 18 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 18 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 1 | 5 | 9 |
13. Other Diseases | 32 | 31 | 63 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 10 | 34 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 31 | |
14. Violence, Privation, and Premature Birth | 4 | •• | 4 | 4 | .. | .. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 3 |
TOTAI | 63 | 71 | 134 | 23 | 18 | 6 | 53 | 11 | 21 | 42 | 7 | 16 | 13 | 31 | 74 |