Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Stoke Newington, The Parish of St. Mary]
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19
The General Zymotic Death-rate for the Parish was 2.0 per 1,000
per annum, as against 2.3 in the preceding year. The corresponding
rate for England and Wales was 2.15, that for London generally was
2.58, and that for the 83 Great Towns was 2.87.
Deaths in Public Institutions within the District.—St. Anne's Home,
Manor Road, 15 deaths; Northumberland House Asylum, Green
Lanes, 12 deaths; the Invalid Asylum, 187, High Street, 2 deaths.
Not one of these 29 deaths was of a parishioner; they were all of
persons who came to Stoke Newington from other parts; they have
not, therefore, been reckoned in estimating the death-rate of the Parish.
The Causes of Infantile Mortality are set forth in Table A 4. Most
of these causes are greatly influenced by wholesome surroundings
and the proper observance of the laws of health as they apply to
infants. The lack of intelligent parental management of the infant
in the matter of feeding and nursing, which is responsible for so
much infant mortality, is seen reflected in the number of deaths
from Wasting and Debility and from Diarrhoea.
TABLE A 4. The causes of Infantile Mortality.
First Quarter. | Second Quarter. | Third Quarter. | Fourth Quarter. | Totals. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wasting, Developmental Diseases, and Debility | 4 | 3 | 9 | 4 | 20 |
Premature Birth and insufficient vitality | 3 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 18 |
Diarrhoea | .. | .. | 17 | .. | 17 |
Diseases of Lungs | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
Whooping Cough | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 9 |
Convulsions | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
Gastric Catarrh and Enteritis | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 |
Tuberculosis | 2 | 1 | .. | 2 | 5 |
Measles | 3 | .. | 1 | .. | 4 |
Overlying | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
Other causes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
Totals | 21 | 14 | 44 | 23 | 102 |