Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Islington, Metropolitan Borough of]
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5 [1923
| Quarter. | Males. | Females. | Total. | Death Rates. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Islington, 1923. | Islington, 1913-22. | London, 1923. | 105 Great Towns, 1923. | ||||
| First | 565 | 548 | 1,113 | 13.2 | 19.2 | 12.5 | 13.1 |
| Second | 476 | 446 | 922 | 10.9 | 14.0 | 10.8 | 11.9 |
| Third | 421 | 406 | 827 | 9.8 | 11.5 | 9.4 | 9.4 |
| Fourth | 516 | 524 | 1,040 | 12.4 | 15.8 | 12.1 | 11.8 |
| The Year 1923 | 1,978 | 1,924 | 3,902 | 11.6 | 15.3 | 11. 2 | 11.6 |
| 1922 | 2,334 | 2,280 | 4,614 | 13.8 | 11.6 | 13.4 | 13.0 |
| Increase or Decrease | — 356 | — 356 | — 712 | — 2.2 | — 3.7 | — 2.2 | — 1.4 |
| Classified Causes of Death. | Years. | Mean 10 Yrs. | 1923 | Difference. | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1913 | 1914 | 1915 | 1916 | 1917 | 1918 | 1919 | 1920 | 1921 | 1922 | ||||
| I. Specific or Febrile Causes | 448 | 572 | 618 | 380 | 391 | 1361 | 579 | 552 | 464 | 639 | 600 | 273 | - 327 |
| 1. Miasmatic Diseases | 284 | 299 | 451 | 268 | 293 | 1258 | 466 | 437 | 301 | 546 | 460 | 155 | - 305 |
| 2. Diarrhœal „ | 99 | 174 | 94 | 56 | 56 | 51 | 36 | 28 | 85 | 29 | 71 | 40 | - 31 |
| 3. Malarial ,, | - | 1 | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | 1 | - | - 1 |
| 4. Zoogenous „ | 4 | 2 | - | 3 | 2 | - | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - 1 |
| 5. Venereal „ | 19 | 21 | 23 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 20 | + 3 |
| 6. Septic „ | 42 | 75 | 50 | 38 | 25 | 35 | 61 | 70 | 60 | 47 | 50 | 58 | + 8 |
| 11. Parasitic Diseases | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 3 | 1 | 1 | - |
| III. Dietetic | 17 | 11 | 36 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 2 | - 7 |
| IV. Constitutional Diseases | 1032 | 1056 | 1132 | 1095 | 1114 | 1101 | 973 | 918 | 985 | 935 | 1034 | 945 | - 89 |
| V. Developmental | 468 | 512 | 554 | 522 | 486 | 520 | 657 | 556 | 486 | 477 | 524 | 377 | - 147 |
| VI. Local | 2718 | 2488 | 2847 | 2457 | 2344 | 2596 | 2177 | 2172 | 2203 | 2362 | 2436 | 2106 | - 330 |
| 1. Diseases of Nervous System | 376 | 363 | 418 | 339 | 351 | 330 | 322 | 341 | 345 | 330 | 351 | 294 | - 57 |
| 2. „ Organs of Special Sense | 20 | 14 | 17 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 20 | 13 | 9 | 14 | 16 | + 2 |
| 3. „ Circulatory System | 733 | 660 | 722 | 669 | 681 | 691 | 654 | 592 | 651 | 734 | 679 | 745 | + 66 |
| 4. „ Respiratory „ | 958 | 896 | 1147 | 1006 | 887 | 1156 | 770 | 822 | 717 | 903 | 926 | 598 | - 328 |
| 5. „ Digestive ,, | 362 | 304 | 319 | 233 | 243 | 246 | 215 | 224 | 260 | 204 | 261 | 259 | - 2 |
| 6. „ Lymphatic „ | 10 | 15 | 9 | 16 | 9 | 3 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 11 | - |
| 7. ,, Urinary „ | 213 | 193 | 182 | 149 | 130 | 137 | 151 | 129 | 168 | 134 | 159 | 157 | - 2 |
| 8. „ Reproductive „ | 26 | 18 | 18 | 24 | 18 | 8 | 17 | 20 | 13 | 20 | 18 | 10 | - 8 |
| 9. ,, Bones and Joints | 6 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 | + 1 |
| 10. „ Integumentary System | 14 | 15 | 7 | - | 6 | 6 | 14 | 9 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 8 | - 2 |
| VII. Violence | 195 | 201 | 234 | 183 | 159 | 156 | 162 | 179 | 142 | 137 | 175 | 151 | - 24 |
| 1. Accident or Negligence | 157 | 165 | 194 | 156 | 122 | 115 | 132 | 140 | 99 | 94 | 137 | 105 | - 22 |
| 2. Homicide | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 8 | + 5 |
| 3. Suicide | 34 | 33 | 37 | 23 | 11 | 27 | 28 | 37 | 40 | 39 | 31 | 38 | + 7 |
| 4. Execution | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| 5. By Bombs (Enemy Aircraft) | - | - | - | - | 25 | 11 | - | - | - | - | 4 | - | - 4 |
| VIII. Ill-defined Causes | 149 | 98 | 125 | 1ll | 102 | 103 | 89 | 95 | 84 | 54 | 101 | 47 | - 54 |
| All Causes | 5028 | 4938 | 5546 | 4752 | 4600 | 5841 | 4640 | 4475 | 4368 | 4614 | 4880 | 3902 | - 978 |