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colleges. The total numbers x-rayed were 25,506, as a result of which
eighty-two people were referred to Chest Clinics with a radiologically
significant lesion requiring further investigation.
A Mass X-Ray Unit was also installed at the Board of Trade, Horse
Guards Avenue, S.W.I, for three weeks, when 6,063 X-ray examinations
were carried out, as a result of which nine people were referred to Chest
Clinics.
In view of the high incidence rate which was found during the two
visits made to Bruce House, Kemble Street, in 1958, it was decided,
in consultation with the London County Council, to make regular monthly
visits to this Lodging House; these were carried out on the first Tuesday
of each month from May to December. During these visits 548 persons
were X-rayed, of whom forty-four were referred to the Westminster
Chest Clinic for further investigation.
Twenty-seven firms and organisations in Westminster are co-operating
in the attempt, being made by the Mass X-Ray Services in South London,
to afford some protection against the hazards of lung cancer, which is
causing an increasing number of deaths, particularly in men in the older
age groups, by making it possible for their male employees to use the
special six-monthly chest X-ray service for men over 45. Forty visits,
at six-monthly intervals, have been made in connection with this special
service, including one to each of the Westminster City Council Public
Cleansing Depots at Gatliff Road and Monck Street.
Welfare of Old Persons
Westminster Old People's Welfare Association
This voluntary Association, whose members include representatives
of various bodies interested in the welfare of old people, continued its
activities in the City during the year. These activities include the
organisation in various parts of the City of 14 Darby and Joan Clubs, where
light refreshments and recreation are provided; arranging holidays at
seaside resorts, summer outings, Christmas parties, and other entertainments.
Special outings and parties were organised during the year for
handicapped old people, many of whom by reason of their infirmities,
had not been outside their homes for long periods. The distribution of
gift parcels at Christmas time was arranged; and also friendly visiting
by voluntary helpers. The Association also provides a chiropody service
for the elderly. Treatment can be obtained at two clinics in the City, or
at home. The charge is 2s. 6d. per treatment; the balance of cost, which
varies from 3s. 6d. to 6s. per treatment, is borne by the Association.
The City Council, under powers conferred by the National Assistance
Act, 1948, makes an annual contribution to the funds of the Association.
In 1957 the Association agreed to a proposal by the City Council
to recruit on their staff a welfare worker with the appropriate qualifications,
whose duties would include case-work with individual old people
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