Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]
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Pulmonary. | Non-Pulmonary. | Total of all forms. | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Population. | c.l.h. and no Address. | Total. | |||||||
Males. | Females. | Males. | Females. | Males. | Females. | Total. | |||
1911 | 193 | 119 | 109 | 3 | 424 | - | - | 77 | 501 |
1912 | 233 | 154 | 115 | 10 | 512 | - | - | 59 | 571 |
1913 | 203 | 174 | 89 | 8 | 474 | 91 | 86 | 177 | 651 |
1914 | 186 | 105 | 94 | 4 | 390 | 34 | 38 | 72 | 462 |
1915 | 155 | 95 | 59 | 8 | 317 | 46 | 26 | 72 | 389 |
1916 | 183 | 135 | 64 | 9 | 391 | 42 | 39 | 81 | 472 |
1917 | 209 | 164 | 51 | 7 | 431 | 42 | 34 | 76 | 507 |
1918 | 293 | 225 | 40 | 4 | 562 | 50 | 55 | 105 | 667 |
1919 | 197 | 122 | 30 | 4 | 353 | 35 | 23 | 58 | 411 |
1920 | 143 | 133 | 29 | 4 | 309 | 29 | 29 | 58 | 367 |
1921 | 118 | 114 | 37 | 2 | 271 | 19 | 22 | 41 | 312 |
1922 | 119 | 110 | 42 | 2 | 273 | 24 | 30 | 54 | 327 |
(Military cases which were excluded during the war were again made notifiable in 1920.)
A return required by the Ministry is appended, also a table showing
the distribution of the cases in the various wards of the city.
1914. | 1915. | 1916. | 1917. | 1918. | 1919. | 1920. | 1921. | 1922. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pulmonary | 46 | 40 | 31 | 35 | 41 | 27 | 33 | 20 | 26 |
Non-pulmonary | 13 | 24 | 21 | 10 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 12 |
Enquiry is made in each case as to the reason for non-notification;
the majority of the pulmonary cases had been notified elsewhere, several
of them came to London for treatment, some were sudden deaths, the
cause being only discovered on post-mortem examination, and some were
deaths in asylums. Among the non-pulmonary failure to notify was
chiefly due to the rapidity of the illness and difficulty of diagnosis.
In a larger proportion than usual the illness in a number of pulmonary
cases was in an acute form and ran a rapid course.
Attention was drawn in the Annual Report for 1920 to the fact that
the greater proportion of females in the population was a cause of fewer