London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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City of Westminster 1920

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]

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Defects found.—1920.

Particulars.Number of Defects.Number of Prosecutions.
Found.
Nuisances under the Public Health Acts:—
Want of cleanliness4271
Want of ventilation37
Want of ventilation of gas stoves27
Overcrowding21
Want of drainage of floors10
Sanitary accommodation—
Insufficient37
Unsuitable or defective2151
Not separate for sexes70
Total8472
Offences under the Factory and Workshop Act:—
Illegal occupation of underground bakehouses
Breach of special sanitary requirements for bakehouses (included above)2
Other offences

Other Matters.

Class.Number.
Visits to Out-workers' premises1,385
Matters notified to H.M. Inspector of Factories:—
Failure to affix Abstract of the Factory and Workshop Act44
Absence of means of warming
Matters referred by H.M. Inspectors208
Workrooms measured165
Underground bakehouses in use at the end of the year67

Outworkers.—Employers in certain trades, particularly those engaged
in the manufacture of articles of clothing, who give out work to be done
in the people's homes, are required twice a year to send in lists of the
names and addresses of such persons so that the places where the work is
carried on may be inspected, and steps may be taken in case of infectious
disease to prevent infected articles being given out from or returned to
the shops if in course of manufacture. Notices were sent to 75
employers who neglected to send in returns, and those who failed
to reply were visited by an Inspector. In all cases returns were secured
without proceedings having to be taken. The number of such lists received
in 1920 was 762, 375 in February, and 387 in August. The handling of