London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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City of Westminster 1913

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]

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Deaths from Tuberculosis in the Only of Westminster.

Year.Pulmonary.Abdominal.Meningeal.Other.Total.
Deaths, iBates.Deaths.Kates.Deaths.Bates.Deaths.Bates.Deaths.Bates.
1901341187161031162512413226
190232818218932173519413229
19033091749523131910360203
190427115412626143218341194.
190525914912631173117333192
190623713913736212514311182
190723213811626152011289172
190820812511625152615270162
190922513710620122314278169
19101861165321131911231143
1911191120632817138238149
1912183116851710148222140
1913198124851912159240151

The rates are calculated per 100,000 inhabitants.
Seventy-three of the deaths from pulmonary disease occurred at
home, 31 in hospitals and sanatoriums, 81 in infirmaries, and 13 in
asylums.
Deaths from other forms occurred at home 11, in hospitals 23, in
infirmaries 5, and in asylums 2.
In consequence of the increase in the work, it was necessary to
appoint a second tuberculosis visitor, and the city was divided into two
parts, Miss Sanders taking the southern part and Miss Smith, one of the
sanitary inspectors, the northern. Their duties are. acting under the
Medical Officer of Health, to make such enquiries and take such steps
as are necessary or desirable for investigating the source of infection,
for preventing the spread of infection, and for removing conditions
favourable thereto. It is necessary, therefore, to keep tuberculous
patients under constant observation. Members of families, or others
who are suspected of being infected, or who have been exposed to the
danger, have also to be kept under observation, and brought under
medical examination and treatment where necessary.
The visitors also arrange for hospital, sanatorium, or convalescent
treatment, and endeavour in suitable cases to see that additional
food, &c., is supplied through School Care Committees, the Insurance
Committee, the Guardians, and various charitable agencies. Yery little
information is obtainable about the casual and homeless consumptive,
and full particulars are not always obtainable with respect to a
number of those notified from private addresses, for various reasons,
such as in the case of persons who have been in lodgings for short
periods only, and do not return on discharge from hospital or infirmary,
and persons notified from hotels where the stay was temporary.