Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]
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T able XVI.— London and the Metropolitan Boroughs.—Notified Cases of Infections Disease in 1908.
Cities and Boroughs. | Estimated population in the middle of 1907. | Small-pox. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Typhus Fever. | Enteric Fever. | Other Continued Fevers. | Puerperal Fever. | Erysipelas. | Cerebro-spinal Meningitis. | Total. | Annual rate per 1,000 persons living. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
County of London | 4,795,757 | 1 | 22,059 | 7,998 | 4 | 1,351 | 13 | 230 | 4,209 | 85 | 35,951 | 7.3 |
West Districts. | ||||||||||||
Paddington | 150,923 | — | 682 | 150 | — | 31 | 1 | 6 | 105 | 1 | 976 | 6.3 |
Kensington | 182,752 | — | 439 | 230 | — | 36 | 1 | 11 | 129 | 1 | 847 | 4.7 |
Hammersmith | 124,012 | — | 394 | 204 | _ | 31 | — | 6 | 70 | 1 | 706 | 5.5 |
Fulham | 171,562 | — | 596 | 400 | — | 39 | — | 17 | 127 | 4 | 1,183 | 6.7 |
Chelsea | 75,049 | — | 170 | 140 | — | 17 | — | 3 | 53 | — | 383 | 5.0 |
City of Westminster | 172,650 | 1 | 627 | 187 | — | 41 | — | 6 | 81 | 3 | 946 | 4.7 |
North Districts. | ||||||||||||
St Marylebone | 126,867 | - | 411 | 119 | - | 33 | 1 | 8 | 127 | 2 | 701 | 5.4 |
Hampstead | 92,654 | — | 280 | 64 | — | 25 | 1 | 6 | 33 | — | 409 | 4.3 |
St. Pancras | 237,075 | 1 | 952 | 308 | 1 | 61 | — | 8 | 159 | 5 | 1,494 | 6.1 |
Islington | 349,091 | — | 1,410 | 530 | — | 98 | 1 | 17 | 238 | 7 | 2,301 | 6.4 |
Stoke Newington | 54,015 | — | 202 | 65 | — | 11 | — | 4 | 25 | 2 | 309 | 5.5 |
Hackney | 235,253 | — | 1,281 | 389 | — | 66 | — | 12 | 239 | 7 | 1,995 | 8.2 |
Central Districts. | ||||||||||||
Holborn | 54,466 | - | 193 | 50 | - | 25 | — | 2 | 46 | - | 316 | 5.7 |
Finsbury | 96,007 | — | 411 | 170 | - | 49 | — | 4 | 94 | 3 | 731 | 7.4 |
City of London | 19,252 | — | 53 | 29 | — | 7 | — | 1 | 9 | - | 99 | 5.0 |
East Districts. | ||||||||||||
Shored itch | 115,227 | - | 600 | 210 | - | 106 | - | 6 | 127 | 6 | 1,055 | 8.9 |
Bethnal Green | 131,066 | — | 1,006 | 278 | - | 83 | - | 6 | 247 | 2 | 1,622 | 12.1 |
Stepney | 310,706 | - | 2,358 | 660 | 3 | 98 | 2 | 9 | 423 | 2 | 3,555 | 11.2 |
Poplar | 171,516 | — | 1,280 | 315 | - | 61 | - | 14 | 191 | 5 | 1,866 | 10.6 |
South Districts. | ||||||||||||
Southwark | 210,442 | - | 776 | 270 | — | 48 | - | 15 | 233 | 6 | 1,348 | 6.2 |
Bermondsey | 127,910 | - | 641 | 252 | - | 58 | - | 9 | 108 | 3 | 1,131 | 8.5 |
Lambeth | 321,344 | — | 1,456 | 348 | — | 65 | 3 | 10 | 226 | 14 | 2,122 | 6.4 |
Battersea | 183,873 | — | 1,152 | 369 | — | 41 | — | 9 | 150 | 3 | 1,724 | 9.1 |
Wandsworth | 289,506 | — | 1,261 | 591 | — | 61 | — | 13 | 209 | 5 | 2,140 | 7.2 |
Camberwell | 280,022 | —: | 1,053 | 399 | — | 36 | — | 10 | 233 | 2 | 1,733 | 6.0 |
Deptford | 117,539 | — | 723 | 207 | — | 28 | — | 4 | 172 | — | 1,134 | 9.4 |
Greenwich | 109,110 | — | 428 | 223 | — | 35 | - | 2 | 106 | — | 794 | 7.1 |
Lewisham | 155.627 | — | 620 | 470 | — | 34 | 3 | 6 | 91 | — | 1,224 | 7.6 |
Woolwich | 131,346 | — | 602 | 307 | — | 20 | — | 6 | 92 | 1 | 1,088 | 8.1 |
Port of London | — | — | 1 | 5 | — | 7 | — | - | 6 | — | 19 | — |
Scarlet Fever.—Westminster escaped the outbreak of 1907 to a considerable extent, but in 1908 the number of cases notified was larger than it has been for some years. The notifications are shown in the accompanying chart. The mortality was very low in Westminster as shown below:—
Scarlet Fever. | 1901. | 1902. | 1903. | 1904. | 1905. | 1906. | 1907. | 1908. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deaths per 100 Cases— | ||||||||
The City | 1.8 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 4.0 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 1.27 |
The County | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.49 | 2.48 |