London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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City of Westminster 1903

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]

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91
it is desirable to take into consideration the total deaths caused by the
disease.
In discussing the mode of infection it is useful to know the part
first affected, but this also is difficult to determine during life, as the
discovery that a certain part of the body is affected does not necessarily
imply that the cause thereof found its way to that spot by the nearest
route. Experiments and careful post-mortem examinations show that
while the chief manifestation of the disease has been in the lungs,
abdomen or head, the original part to be affected may have been a small
gland in some other part of the body.
London.—The first table shows the rates for London as a whole.
Taking phthisis alone the death rate has decreased since 1861-1870.
Deaths from Tubercular Disease.
The Rates are for 100,000 of Population.
The County of London.

Phthisis Death Rates.

Ten Yearly Periods.Five Yearly Periods.
1851-602861891-95183
1861-702841896-1901175
1871-80251
1881-90208
1891-1900179

Total Tubercular Rates.

Year.Pulmonary.Abdominal.Meningeal.Other.Total.
1881-902033554297
1891-941852951265
18951782952259
18961702449243
1897173222622243
1898173222723245
1899182222521250
1900173182624241
1901165182323229
1902161142320223
1903155142420213

Total Tubercular Death Rates.
1891-1895 (5 years' average) 264
1896-1900 (5 years' average) 244
1881-1890 (10 years' average) 297
1891-1900 (10 years' average) 254