Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]
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since the last census from 12,034 to 38,117; Germany stands second
with 27,427, having, however, increased by no more than 507
persons since 1891; Russian Poland follows with 15,420, showing
also only a trivial increase; France is fourth in importance with
11,264—no material increase; and Italy fifth with 10,889, or more
than double the number returned in 1891. Foreigners are scattered
throughout London, but no less than 54,310, or 40 per cent. of the
whole, are in the Borough of Stepney (including Whitechapel, Mile
End Old Town, and St. George in the East), of the population of
which Borough they constitute 18.2 per cent.
Table II.—
Country of Birth. | County of London. | City of Westminster. | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1891.* | 1901. | ||||||||
Persons. | Males. | Females. | Persons. | Males. | Females. | Persons. | Males. | Females. | |
Total | 95,053 | 55,084 | 39,969 | 135,377 | 79,804 | 55,573 | 11,831 | 7,509 | 4,322 |
Europe. | |||||||||
Russia | 12,034 | 6,875 | 5,159 | 38,117 | 20,519 | 17,598 | 903 | 509 | 394 |
Poland (Russian) | 14,708 | 7,898 | 6,810 | 15,420 | 8,155 | 7,265 | 1,015 | 546 | 469 |
Sweden | 1,482 | 1,031 | 401 | 1,675 | 1,180 | 495 | 185 | 117 | 68 |
Norway | 1,011 | 872 | 139 | 1,067 | 857 | 210 | 28 | 14 | 14 |
Denmark | 827 | 608 | 219 | 946 | 676 | 270 | 52 | 34 | 18 |
Holland | 4,289 | 2,319 | 1.970 | 4,249 | 2,402 | 1,847 | 124 | 75 | 49 |
Belgium | 2,044 | 1,023 | 1,021 | 2,102 | 1,108 | 994 | 323 | 149 | 174 |
France | 10,366 | 4,879 | 5,487 | 11,264 | 5,462 | 5,802 | 2,249 | 1,143 | 1,106 |
Germany | 26,920 | 16,440 | 10,480 | 27,427 | 17,215 | 10,212 | 2,031 | 1,319 | 712 |
A ustria | 3,041 | 1,981 | 1,060 | 6,189 | 4,048 | 2,141 | 392 | 300 | 92 |
Hungary | 471 | 321 | 150 | 750 | 533 | 217 | 91 | 61 | 30 |
Switzerland | 3,295 | 2,025 | 1,270 | 4,419 | 2,920 | 1,499 | 958 | 667 | 291 |
Spain | 650 | 405 | 245 | 666 | 502 | 164 | 102 | 78 | 24 |
Portugal | 177 | 88 | 89 | 128 | 89 | 39 | 10 | 7 | 3 |
Italy | 5,138 | 3,809 | 1,329 | 10,889 | 8,212 | 2,677 | 2,282 | 1,826 | 456 |
Greece | 284 | 188 | 96 | 211 | 177 | 34 | 21 | 18 | 3 |
Servia, Roamania, and Bulgaria. | 298 | 179 | 119 | 2,116 | 1,179 | 937 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
Turkey | 458 | 310 | 148 | 660 | 496 | 164 | 35 | 32 | 3 |
Asia. | |||||||||
China | 302 | 176 | 126 | 120 | 97 | 23 | 1 | - | 1 |
Japan | 377 | 224 | 153 | 151 | 123 | 28 | 25 | 17 | 8 |
Other countries | 148 | 116 | 32 | 10 | 8 | 2 | |||
Africa. | |||||||||
Egypt | 104 | 58 | 46 | 61 | 43 | 18 | 3 | 3 | - |
Other countries | 221 | 122 | 99 | 107 | 78 | 29 | 22 | 19 | 3 |
America. | |||||||||
United States | 4,903 | 2,450 | 2,453 | 5,561 | 3,100 | 2,461 | 864 | 493 | 371 |
Mexico | 57 | 34 | 23 | 58 | 35 | 23 | 8 | 5 | 3 |
Other States of Centraol America. | 1,546 | 719 | 827 | 79 | 47 | 32 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
Argenti ne Republic | 138 | 81 | 57 | 15 | 11 | 4 | |||
Brazil | 142 | 75 | 67 | 8 | 5 | 3 | |||
Other States of South America. | 266 | 137 | 129 | 18 | 11 | 7 | |||
Country not stated | 100 | 50 | 50 | 251 | 142 | 109 | 25 | 19 | 6 |
* The figures for the year 1891 refer to the County of London as then constituted.