Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Southwark, The Vestry of the Parish of St. George the Martyr]
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Annual Report of the Medical Officer of Health—1865—6.
The second Table gives the number of Births and Deaths which have occurred in each
Quarter during five years. It shews at a glance the variation that takes place in similar
quarters of the year in these two great events of human life.
TABLE No. 3.
SUB-DISTRICTS. | NUMBER OF DEATHS IN 1865—6. | POPULATION IN 1861. |
---|---|---|
Kent Road | 427 | 19652 |
borough Road | 591 | |
London Road | 464 | 19190 |
TOTAL | 1483 | 55510 |
The third Table points out the number of deaths which has taken place in the year in
each subdistrict; and also their relativo healthiness. The Kent Road sub-district presents the
lowest death rate, 22 persons dying in 1000 living; whilst 24 die in 1000 living in the London
Road, and 35 in the Borough Road sub-districts. The latter is doubtless the most overcrowded
of tho three, and probably also the poorest, but a considerable share of this large
excess is due to the deaths which take place in the workhouse, and to which the others
contribute.
TABLE No. 4.
1861—2 | 1862—3 | 1863—4 | 1864 — 5 | 1865—6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Total | First Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Total | Fjrst Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Total | First Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Total | First Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Total | |
Small Pox | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 28 | 46 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 | |||
Measles | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 2G | 8 | 47 | 30 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 53 | 16 | 13 | 19 | 5 | 53 | 9 | 17 | 8 | 31 | |
Scarlatina | 9 | 13 | 40 | 17 | 79 | 17 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 87 | 17 | 29 | 23 | 23 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 3 | 78 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 28 | |
Diptheria | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Hooping Cough | 40 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 77 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 31 | 61 | 26 | 9 | 8 | 16 | 59 | 18 | 9 | 21 | 16 | 61 | 7 | 5 | 15 | 21 | 48 |
diarrhoea | 6 | 38 | 12 | G | G2 | 5 | 16 | 7 | 4 | 32 | 8 | 33 | 15 | 6 | 8 | 28 | 3 | 5 | 44 | 12 | 63 | 6 | 4 | 85 | |
Typhus | 10 | 2 | 5 | 31 | 48 | 48 | 19 | 9 | 12 | 88 | 19 | 25 | 33 | 36 | 113 | 37 | 36 | 26 | 29 | 128 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 51 |