Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Southwark, Borough of]
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1
Vital statistics
The estimated population in this borough in 1950, whilst still
increasing, was only 270 more than for 1949, compared with
increases of over 2,000 for each of the preceding two years.
The current population estimate includes members of H.M.
Forces stationed in the area.
There was a decline in both birth and death rates, and also in still births and infant death rates; the two latter were the lowest recorded for many years past.
Area | 1,132 acres | |||||||
Estimated Number of Dwellings | Dwelling houses | 23,921 | ||||||
Tenement houses | 534 | |||||||
Rateable Value—(Approximate) | £1,035,409 | |||||||
Population: | ||||||||
Registrar General's estimate (mid-1950), including members of Armed Forces stationed in area | 97,080 | |||||||
Estimated population, 1949 (mid-year) | 96,810 | |||||||
Live Birth Rate per 1,000 population | 19.5 | 18.6 | ||||||
Adjusted by comparability factor | — | 18.4 | ||||||
Still Birth Rate per 1,000 total Births | 27.1 | 16.8 | ||||||
Death Rate per 1,000 population | 13.0 | 12.2 | ||||||
Adjusted by comparability factor | — | 12.4 | ||||||
Maternal Death Rate per 1,000 live and still births | 1.0 | Nil | ||||||
Infant Death Rate: | ||||||||
All infants per 1,000 live births | 28.9 | 19.9 | ||||||
Legitimate infants per 1,000 live legitimate births | 25.6 | 17.4 | ||||||
Illegitimate infants per 1,000 live illegitimate births | 71.4 | 46.3 | ||||||
1938 | 145,300 | 14.0 | 12.5 | 57 | 66 | 57 | 32.0 | |
1939 | 141,120 | 14.0 | 13.9 | 47 | 38 | 47 | 30.8 | |
1940 | 101,900 | 17.3 | 24.1 | 48 | 68 | 49 | 28.6 | |
1941 | 69,740 | 15.9 | 27.5 | 82 | 59 | 80 | 34 | |
1942 | 66,480 | 19.2 | 18.9 | 60 | 76 | 61 | 31.1 | |
1943 | 68,470 | 18.3 | 18.8 | 48 | 62 | 49 | 24.1 | |
1944 | 67,220 | 19.4 | 21.7 | 51 | 57 | 51 | 24.7 | |
1945 | 71,160 | 18.3 | 16.1 | 43 | 57 | 39 | 26.1 | |
1946 | 86,280 | 24.3 | 15.7 | 45 | 62 | 46 | 25.6 | |
1947 | 92,070 | 26.4 | 15.6 | 38 | 60 | 39 | 26.1 | |
1948 | 94,630 | 21.7 | 12.8 | 38 | 26 | 37 | 17.1 | |
1949 | 96,810 | 19.5 | 13.0 | 26 | 71 | 29 | 27.1 | |
1950 | 97,080 | 18.6 | 12.2 | 17 | 46 | 20 | 16.8 |