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Measles.
The number of cases of measles notified during the year was 1166 as compared
with 86 in 1958 and 1010 in 1957. These figures clearly illustrate the cyclic
nature of this disease.
Poliomyelitis.
During the year one only confirmed case of poliomyelitis (paralytic) was
notified.
Tuberculosis.
Although much progress has fortuitously been recorded in the apparent control
of tuberculosis by reason of the advent of new drugs, in recent years there has
been very little change in the number of cases notified and it is apparent that
this disease is a long way from eradication.
If we are to obliterate this scourge, as I think is possible, there is a very
great need for every consideration to be given to the preventive approach.
Whilst in England it is considered repugnant to insist on compulsion in the
treatment of tuberculosis, from time to time individuals are found, open cases
with positive sputum, who refuse all offers and persuasion to undergo treatment,
and in London we are hampered in dealing with this because of the lack of suitable
legislation.
The table shown overleaf indicates the age and sex incidence of the cases
notified.
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