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SECTION A
VITAL STATISTICS
During the year births registered exceeded deaths registered by 424 but
through rehousing and other reasons some 2,000 residents moved from the Borough
to other areas and the home population estimated by the Registrar General to number
67,080 at the middle of the year shows a decrease of 1,540 compared with the
estimate for the previous year.
The birth rate was 16.6 per 1,000 of the population as compared with 17.5
for 1956. To enable a fair comparison to be made with other areas and the country
as a whole, area comparability factors which take into consideration the age and
sex distribution of the population are provided by the Registrar General. Factors
are supplied both for births and deaths. Using the comparability factor the
adjusted birth rate would be 15.4 as compared with 16.1 for England and Wales.
The death rate in 1957 was 10.3 per 1,000 of the population as compared with
10.7 for 1956. Again using the comparability factor the adjusted death rate would
be 11.9 as compared with 11.5 for England and Wales. Comparative rates for the
previous year were 12.6 and 11.7 respectively.
The infant mortality rate, being the number of deaths of infants under one
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