Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Poplar, Metropolitan Borough]
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TABLE XIII. METROPOLITAN BOROUGH OF POPLAR. Whole Borough. Infantile Mortality during the Year 1906. Deaths from stated Causes in Weeks and Months under One Year of Age.
| Causes of Death, (see page 35.) | Under 1 week. | 1-2 weeks. | 2-3 weeks. | 3-4 weeks. | Total under 1 month. | 1-2 months. | 2-3 months. | 3-4 months. | 4-5 months. | 5-6 months. | 6-7 months. | 7-8 months. | 8-9 months. | 9-10 months. | 10-11 months. | 11-12 months. | Total Deaths under 1 year. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Causes | Certified | 98 | 33 | 31 | 26 | 188 | 87 | 79 | 63 | 50 | 70 | 36 | 5C | 52 | 53 | 41 | 45 | 822 |
| Uncertified. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| i. Common Infectious Diseases :— | ||||||||||||||||||
| Small-pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Chicken-pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Measles | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 26 | |
| Scarlet Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
| Diphtheria: Croup | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | |
| Whooping Cough | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 2 | .. | 3 | .. | 25 | |
| ii. Diarrhceal Diseases :— | ||||||||||||||||||
| Diarrhoea, all forms | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | 11 | 23 | 26 | 16 | 27 | 10 | 22 | 15 | 20 | 9 | 18 | 199 | |
| Enteritis* | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 26 | ||
| Gastritis, Gastro-intestinal Catarrh | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |
| Hi. Wasting Diseases :— | ||||||||||||||||||
| Premature Birth | 57 | 9 | 12 | 3 | 81 | 7 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 90 | |
| Congenital Defects | 9 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 5 | 2 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 24 | ||
| Injury at Birth | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Want of Breast-milk, starvation | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 | ||
| Atrophy, Debility Marasmus. | 13 | 4 | 9 | 5 | 31 | 18 | 16 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 109 | |
| iv. Tuberculous Diseases : - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Tuberculous Meningitis | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | 2 | 1 | 7 | |||
| Tuberculous Peritonitis: Tabes Mesenterica | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 7 | ||
| Other Tuberculous Diseases | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | 3 | .. | 9 | |
| v. Other Causes :— | ||||||||||||||||||
| Erysipelas | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | |
| Syphilis | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 6 | |
| Rickets | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 1 | .. | 1 | 9 | ||
| Meningitis (not Tuberculous).. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | .. | 3 | 4 | 19 | ||
| Convulsions | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 5 | i | 3 | .. | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 55 | |
| Bronchitis | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 62 | |
| Laryngitis | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
| Pneumonia | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | 2 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 55 | |
| Suffocation, overlying | 6 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 26 | ||
| Other Causes | 5 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 17 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | .. | 5 | 4 | 2 | 52 | |
| 98 | 33 | 31 | 26 | 188 | 87 | 79 | 63 | 50 | 70 | 38 | 56 | 52 | 53 | 41 | 45 | 822 | ||
*Including Muco-enteritis and Gastro-enteritis.
District of Poplar: Whole Borough: —
Population, estimated to middle of 1906 169,975.
Births in
the year
Legitimate 5,266
Illegitimate 97
Deaths in the
year of
Legitimate infants 789
Illegitimate infants 33
Deaths from all causes at all ages 2,991