London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Paddington 1913

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Paddington, Metropolitan Borough of]

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120
food supervision.

Food Purveyors.—There are 604 premises at which the trade in foodstuffs is carried on, the numbers of each class of trade being as here exhibited.

Butchers81Milkshops, Dairies123
,, Pork only20Refreshment houses108
Fishmongers31Fried fish shops26
Game, Poultry11Ice cream makers, vendors122
Fruiterers, Greengrocers69Margarine dealers13

There are, further, 7 places where fish curing is carried on, 8 where sausages and saveloys
are made, and 2 factories for making artificial ice.
The costermongers' stalls in the Borough are kept under close supervision, and on Saturdays
every stall is inspected at least twice.

The Inspector reports that he made 1,043 inspections of food premises, other than costermongers' stalls during the year, distributed as set out below :—

Butchers' shops450Milkshops172
Greengrocers' shops9Restaurants, &c.200
Fishmongers' shops20Ice cream shops, barrows124
Fried fish shops60Fish curers' premises8

Premises where food is stored or sold are liable to inspection under the Public Health
(London) Act, 1891—for the discovery of unsound food, nuisances, etc.—and under the London
County Council (General Powers) Act, 1908. The inspections referred to above were mainly for
the discovery of unsound food.
Milk Supply.—There is only one cowshed in the Borough, certified for 10 cows but usually
not containing more than four, situate at—
Star Street, No. 39.
The Food Inspector visits the premises at least once a quarter and the Medical Officer ot
Health once a year. The Officers of the County Council are mainly responsible for cowsheds
and the cattle therein. Whenever visited by the Medical Officer of Health, the shed has been
found clean and well kept, and the cattle in good health, so far as can by judged by observation
without clinical examination.
Dairies and Milkshops.—At the close of 1912 there were 120 names on the Register of milk
vendors. Last year four new entries were made and one name was removed. One application
to be registered was refused, and five businesses were transferred to new proprietors. Proceedings
were taken against seven persons for selling milk without being registered, one of them
being prosecuted twice during the year. Three of the defendants had been removed from the
Register in 1910 on the coming; into force of the London County Council (General Powers) Act,

1908. The Register contained 123 names at the close of last year, the class of businesses being carried on in connection with the sale of milk being sufficiently indicated by the following statement.

Dairies, wholesale5(4)Grocers' shops1(1)
Dairies, retail86(85)Provisions Dealers1(1)
Refreshment houses9(9)Bakers' shops4(4)
General dealers17(16)

These premises are inspected at least once a year, more frequent inspections depending on
the known character of the proprietors. A copy of the regulations relating to the sale of milk
is left with each proprietor at the beginning of each year.