Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Hampstead Borough]
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It was interesting to note that several proprietors
stated that some of their customers objected to the use of
disinfectant, particularly the odour therefrom. In one case,
a customer is alleged to have left the premises after seeing
the barber dismantle and disinfect his clippers. He was
convinced that the previous client suffered from a skin disease
or was verminous !!
The introduction of a new perfumed disinfectant,
designed specifically for use by hairdressers, may solve the
difficulty.
The prevention of the transmission of infection does
entail the need almost for clinical standards, but the practical
difficulties greatly militate against such an ideal. A number
of sterilizing cabinets have been installed and if used
conscientiously should be effective. Formalin vapour is usually
employed, but if used in strong concentrations has caused
complaints of eye irritation. Metal instruments are sometimes
discoloured when left in the cabinet.
In many salons hair brushes are not now used. Nylon
brushes are preferable to ordinary bristle owing to the ease
with which they can be cleansed and disinfected.
Solid soap has given place to the use of soap powders
and was found to be used by only four barbers.
The question of more adequate washing facilities for
the personal use of the staffs is receiving our attention.
In only three instances was it necessary to require
improvements in the supplies of hot and cold water for shampooing
purposes.
Conclusions
The survey has been well worth while and has been
facilitated by the trade themselves who generally welcomed the
By-Laws and were most co-operative and helpful throughout.
The few criticisms made above have been readily met
and I feel sure the strict observance of the By-Laws will
assist materially in maintaining a high standard of hygiene
and do away with the risk of the transmission of infection.