London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Greenwich 1967

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Greenwich Borough]

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216
Cockroaches shun the light and are most active during the night.
Warmth, moisture, darkness and close proximity to food supplies
constitute favourable conditions for breeding.
Thirty complaints were received concerning this pest and
thorough investigation and treatment with Dieldrin Concentrate
resulted in the infestations being considerably reduced. In all, 30
treatments were effected involving 133 rooms.
Clover Mite.—Eleven complaints were received, mainly from
tenants in blocks of flats in various parts of the Borough, concerning small red or dark brown insects (Bryobia praetiosa) found
moving over walls and windows. Treatment consisted of spraying
17 rooms and 10 exterior surfaces with Dieldrin Concentrate which
produced satisfactory results.
Wasps.—Complaints received implicated three types, the
Common, the German and the Tree wasp. (Vespula vulgaris, V.
germanica and V. sylvestris.)
Fear of the wasp is often misplaced for they rarely sting unless
they are roused or frightened and, contrary to popular belief, wasps
are not entirely harmful for in spring and early summer they feed
mainly on insects, many of which are themselves injurious. However, after mid-summer their diet becomes more vegetarian and the
workers feed on ripening fruit and other sweet substances, thus
effecting serious damage in orchards, sugar warehouses, grain
factories, etc., where they cause considerable wastage of goods. In
houses they become a nuisance during cooking and at meal times
and it is conceivable that they are instrumental in the spread of
food poisoning.
The queen wasp, the only survivor from the previous year's
colony, emerges from hibernation in the spring to choose a site for
nesting, usually in cavity walls, lofts, under roof tiles and other sites
which evoke a certain ingenuity on the part of the disinfestors in
order satisfactorily to deal with the nuisance.
Two hundred and eighty-three complaints regarding this pest
were received and during the year some 182 nests were destroyed,
mainly by means of Gammexane powder or Dieldrin Concentrate.
Many other types of infestation were encountered and the
following is a list of the treatments which were carried out in connection therewith.