Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Greenwich Borough]
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22
Age Composition of Population—It has been expedient from
time to time to make analyses of the population figures with particular
regard to age distribution in relation to whooping cough,
diphtheria, poliomyelitis and B.C.G. prophylaxis and, more
recently, the problem of the aged. In line with the general trend
throughout the country, Greenwich has an ageing population and
the number of persons outside the normal working range is still
increasing. Although since the end of World War II there has
been a sharp rise in births compared with those of the immediate
pre-war years, a fact which naturally tends to advance the proportion
of "under 15s" of the population, the relative size of the
"over 65s" group also continues to increase. These two faotors
together have augmented the pressure of dependency on the working
portion of the population, viz., those between 15 and 65 years
—a section of the community whose relative size has correspondingly
diminished.
From details given in the following table it will be seen that
the "working" population of Greenwich, i.e. those between 15 and
65 years amounts to approximately 66% and that of "dependent"
groups collectively, to 34%. In effect, this means that for every
two persons of "working age" there is at least one dependent
person outside this group.
ESTIMATED AGE COMPOSITION OF THE POPULATION
Age | No. | Approx. % of Total Population | |
---|---|---|---|
As estimated by the Registrar General: | |||
Under 1 year | 1,340 | 1.6 | |
1 to 4 years | 5,060 | 6.0 | |
5 to 15 years | 11,300 | 13.5 | |
Total Child Population | 17,700 | 21.1 | |
15 to 64 years | 55,298 | 66.0 | |
65 years and over | 10,762 | 12.9 | |
Total Population | 83,760 | 100.0 |